Whale is the largest mammal to inhabit the Earth and a symbol of the vastness and wonders of the ocean. Whales belong to the order Cetacea and are divided into two main groups: baleen whales and toothed whales.
Whales are truly awe-inspiring creatures, with some species growing to enormous sizes. The blue whale, for example, holds the title of being the largest animal ever known to have existed on our planet. Their sheer size and power command respect and admiration from anyone fortunate enough to witness them in their natural habitat.
Whales hold a special place in human culture and history. They have been depicted in mythology, literature, and art, often symbolizing strength, wisdom, and a deep connection to the sea.
- Part 1: 30 whale trivia questions & answers
- Part 2: Download whale questions & answers for free
- Part 3: Free online quiz making platform – OnlineExamMaker
Part 1: 30 interesting whale trivia questions and answers
1. What is the largest species of whale?
a) Humpback whale
b) Sperm whale
c) Blue whale
d) Gray whale
Answer: c) Blue whale
2. How do whales breathe?
a) Through gills
b) Through lungs
c) Through blowholes
d) Through their skin
Answer: c) Through blowholes
3. What is the term for a group of whales?
a) Pod
b) Herd
c) School
d) Flock
Answer: a) Pod
4. Which of the following is NOT a species of baleen whale?
a) Humpback whale
b) Gray whale
c) Killer whale
d) Minke whale
Answer: c) Killer whale
5. How do baleen whales feed?
a) By hunting fish and squid
b) By sucking in krill and small fish
c) By using their sharp teeth to catch prey
d) By filter-feeding on plankton and krill
Answer: d) By filter-feeding on plankton and krill
6. What is the approximate lifespan of a bowhead whale?
a) 20-40 years
b) 50-70 years
c) 80-100 years
d) 100-200 years
Answer: d) 100-200 years
7. How do toothed whales navigate and locate prey underwater?
a) By using echolocation
b) By using their keen sense of smell
c) By following the ocean currents
d) By using their sensitive whiskers
Answer: a) By using echolocation
8. What is the world’s smallest whale species?
a) Beluga whale
b) Dwarf sperm whale
c) Pygmy sperm whale
d) Common minke whale
Answer: b) Dwarf sperm whale
9. How many blowholes do baleen whales typically have?
a) One
b) Two
c) Three
d) Four
Answer: b) Two
10. What is the primary diet of orcas (killer whales)?
a) Small fish and krill
b) Plankton and algae
c) Seals and other marine mammals
d) Seaweed and sea grass
Answer: c) Seals and other marine mammals
11. Which whale species is known for its long, spiral-shaped tusks, also known as “unicorn horns”?
a) Narwhal
b) Sperm whale
c) Blue whale
d) Humpback whale
Answer: a) Narwhal
12. Which whale species is known for its distinctive white coloring and is often called the “sea canary” due to its melodic songs?
a) Beluga whale
b) Gray whale
c) Minke whale
d) Fin whale
Answer: a) Beluga whale
13. What is the most massive organ in a blue whale’s body?
a) Heart
b) Lungs
c) Liver
d) Kidneys
Answer: c) Liver
14. How do baleen whales trap and filter food from the water?
a) By using their teeth to catch prey
b) By swallowing large amounts of water and straining it through baleen plates
c) By hunting in packs and corralling fish into tight schools
d) By using their flippers to create currents that push food into their mouths
Answer: b) By swallowing large amounts of water and straining it through baleen plates
15. What is the primary threat to whale populations worldwide?
a) Predation by sharks and orcas
b) Pollution and climate change
c) Whaling activities
d) Loss of habitat
Answer: c) Whaling activities
Part 2: Download whale questions & answers for free
Download questions & answers for free
16. Which whale species is known for its acrobatic behaviors, such as breaching and tail slapping?
a) Humpback whale
b) Gray whale
c) Blue whale
d) Right whale
Answer: a) Humpback whale
17. How do humpback whales communicate with each other during breeding season?
a) By singing complex songs
b) By clicking their tongues
c) By slapping their tails on the water’s surface
d) By blowing bubbles underwater
Answer: a) By singing complex songs
18. Which of the following is NOT a type of baleen whale?
a) Blue whale
b) Gray whale
c) Sperm whale
d) Fin whale
Answer: c) Sperm whale
19. How many blowholes do toothed whales typically have?
a) One
b) Two
c) Three
d) Four
Answer: a) One
20. Which whale species is known for its distinctive heart-shaped blowhole spray?
a) Gray whale
b) Humpback whale
c) Blue whale
d) Right whale
Answer: d) Right whale
21. What is the world’s deepest diving mammal, capable of diving over 7,000 feet (2,100 meters)?
a) Sperm whale
b) Blue whale
c) Minke whale
d) Bowhead whale
Answer: a) Sperm whale
22. What is the purpose of a whale’s dorsal fin?
a) To assist with steering and stability during swimming
b) To attract potential mates
c) To act as a rudder for navigating through kelp forests
d) To store and release heat in cold waters
Answer: a) To assist with steering and stability during swimming
23. Which whale species is known for its distinct V-shaped blowhole spray?
a) Gray whale
b) Blue whale
c) Humpback whale
d) Minke whale
Answer: c) Humpback whale
24. How do whales keep their young calves buoyant and afloat near the water’s surface?
a) By using their flippers to support them
b) By attaching them to their backs with suction cups
c) By holding them in their mouths
d) By using air in their lungs
Answer: d) By using air in their lungs
25. What is the most common method of communication among whales?
a) Vocalizations and calls
b) Body language and postures
c) Echolocation signals
d) Blowing bubbles underwater
Answer: a) Vocalizations and calls
26. Which whale species is known for its long migration routes, covering thousands of miles each year?
a) Sperm whale
b) Blue whale
c) Gray whale
d) Beluga whale
Answer: c) Gray whale
27. How do humpback whales often feed cooperatively to catch schools of fish?
a) By creating bubble nets to trap fish
b) By using their flukes to slap the water and stun prey
c) By blowing air bubbles to disorient fish
d) By herding fish into shallow waters
Answer: a) By creating bubble nets to trap fish
28. Which whale species is known for its acrobatic leaps out of the water, known as “breaching”?
a) Gray whale
b) Sperm whale
c) Beluga whale
d) Orca (killer whale)
Answer: d) Orca (killer whale)
29. What is the main diet of the largest toothed predator on Earth, the sperm whale?
a) Krill and plankton
b) Fish and squid
c) Seals and sea lions
d) Algae and seaweed
Answer: b) Fish and squid
30. What is the term for the act of whales lifting their tail flukes out of the water and slapping them on the surface?
a) Lobtailing
b) Fluking
c) Tail slapping
d) Finning
Answer: a) Lobtailing
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