30 Geography Trivia Quiz Questions and Answers

Geography plays a crucial role in understanding the Earth’s ecosystems, natural resources, and environmental challenges. It raises awareness about issues such as climate change, deforestation, pollution, and endangered species, empowering individuals to make informed decisions and take action for a sustainable future.

Learning geography is essential for developing a well-rounded understanding of the world, promoting cultural awareness, environmental stewardship, and global citizenship. It equips individuals with valuable knowledge and skills that are applicable in various personal, academic, and professional contexts.

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Part 1: 30 geography trivia questions & answers

1. Which is the largest ocean on Earth?
a) Atlantic Ocean
b) Pacific Ocean
c) Indian Ocean
d) Arctic Ocean
Answer: b) Pacific Ocean

2. Which country is known as the “Land of the Rising Sun”?
a) China
b) Japan
c) India
d) South Korea
Answer: b) Japan

3. Which river is the longest in the world?
a) Nile River
b) Amazon River
c) Mississippi River
d) Yangtze River
Answer: a) Nile River

4. What is the capital city of Australia?
a) Sydney
b) Melbourne
c) Canberra
d) Perth
Answer: c) Canberra

5. Mount Everest, the highest peak in the world, is located in which mountain range?
a) Andes
b) Himalayas
c) Alps
d) Rocky Mountains
Answer: b) Himalayas

6. Which continent is the largest by land area?
a) Africa
b) Asia
c) North America
d) South America
Answer: b) Asia

7. Which country is known as “The Land Down Under”?
a) New Zealand
b) Australia
c) Fiji
d) Papua New Guinea
Answer: b) Australia

8. What is the largest desert in the world?
a) Sahara Desert
b) Gobi Desert
c) Arabian Desert
d) Antarctic Desert
Answer: a) Sahara Desert

9. Which country is both an island and a continent?
a) Madagascar
b) Greenland
c) Australia
d) Iceland
Answer: c) Australia

10. Which city is located on two continents?
a) Istanbul
b) Rome
c) Cairo
d) Moscow
Answer: a) Istanbul

11. The Great Barrier Reef, the world’s largest coral reef system, is located in which country?
a) Indonesia
b) Philippines
c) Australia
d) Maldives
Answer: c) Australia

12. Which country is known as the “Land of Fire and Ice”?
a) Iceland
b) Greece
c) Japan
d) New Zealand
Answer: a) Iceland

13. Which is the longest river in Europe?
a) Rhine River
b) Danube River
c) Volga River
d) Seine River
Answer: c) Volga River

14. Which is the smallest continent by land area?
a) Europe
b) Africa
c) Antarctica
d) South America
Answer: c) Antarctica

15. What is the capital city of Canada?
a) Ottawa
b) Toronto
c) Montreal
d) Vancouver
Answer: a) Ottawa

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16. Which country is home to the Amazon Rainforest?
a) Brazil
b) Colombia
c) Peru
d) Ecuador
Answer: a) Brazil

17. Which African country is known as the “Cradle of Humankind”?
a) Kenya
b) South Africa
c) Egypt
d) Ethiopia
Answer: b) South Africa

18. Which is the largest lake in Africa?
a) Lake Victoria
b) Lake Tanganyika
c

) Lake Malawi
d) Lake Chad
Answer: a) Lake Victoria

19. What is the capital city of Spain?
a) Barcelona
b) Seville
c) Madrid
d) Valencia
Answer: c) Madrid

20. Which country is known as “The Land of a Thousand Lakes”?
a) Sweden
b) Norway
c) Finland
d) Canada
Answer: c) Finland

21. The Galapagos Islands, known for their unique wildlife, belong to which country?
a) Ecuador
b) Colombia
c) Peru
d) Costa Rica
Answer: a) Ecuador

22. Which country is the largest producer of oil in the world?
a) Saudi Arabia
b) Russia
c) United States
d) Canada
Answer: a) Saudi Arabia

23. The Taj Mahal, a famous UNESCO World Heritage Site, is located in which country?
a) India
b) China
c) Pakistan
d) Nepal
Answer: a) India

24. Which country is known for its fjords, volcanoes, and geothermal springs?
a) Norway
b) Iceland
c) New Zealand
d) Chile
Answer: b) Iceland

25. Which is the largest island in the Mediterranean Sea?
a) Sicily
b) Cyprus
c) Sardinia
d) Crete
Answer: a) Sicily

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26. What is the capital city of Brazil?
a) Rio de Janeiro
b) São Paulo
c) Brasília
d) Salvador
Answer: c) Brasília

27. Which country is known for its tulips, windmills, and cycling culture?
a) Netherlands
b) Belgium
c) Denmark
d) Switzerland
Answer: a) Netherlands

28. The Great Wall, one of the world’s most famous landmarks, is located in which country?
a) China
b) Japan
c) South Korea
d) Mongolia
Answer: a) China

29. Which country is located in both Europe and Asia?
a) Turkey
b) Greece
c) Italy
d) Ukraine
Answer: a) Turkey

30. What is the highest mountain in North America?
a) Mount Kilimanjaro
b) Mount Everest
c) Denali (Mount McKinley)
d) Mount Fuji
Answer: c) Denali (Mount McKinley)

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