30 Nursing Quiz Questions and Answers

Nursing is a healthcare profession that encompasses a wide range of roles and responsibilities in providing patient care, promoting health, and assisting individuals and communities in achieving optimal well-being. Nurses work in various healthcare settings, including hospitals, clinics, nursing homes, schools, and community centers.

Nursing education typically includes a combination of theoretical learning and clinical practice. Nurses are trained to assess, diagnose, plan, implement, and evaluate patient care. They collaborate with other healthcare professionals to develop and implement treatment plans, administer medications, perform medical procedures, and educate patients and their families on health promotion and disease prevention.

Nurses play a crucial role in promoting patient safety and advocating for the rights and needs of their patients. They monitor patients’ conditions, administer medications, and provide emotional support. They are skilled in managing medical emergencies, providing life-saving interventions, and coordinating care across different healthcare disciplines.

In addition to direct patient care, nurses are involved in health promotion and public health initiatives. They educate individuals and communities on healthy lifestyle choices, disease prevention, and proper management of chronic conditions. Nurses also contribute to research, quality improvement projects, and policy development to enhance the delivery of healthcare services.

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Nursing encompasses various specialties and areas of expertise, such as pediatric nursing, psychiatric nursing, critical care nursing, community health nursing, and geriatric nursing. Nurses may choose to pursue advanced degrees and certifications to specialize further in their chosen field.

Table of content

Part 1: 30 nursing quiz questions & answers

1. What is the primary role of a nurse?
a) Perform surgeries
b) Administer medications
c) Diagnose medical conditions
d) Prescribe treatment plans
Answer: b) Administer medications

2. What is the term for a nurse who specializes in caring for newborn infants?
a) Pediatric nurse
b) Geriatric nurse
c) Obstetric nurse
d) Neonatal nurse
Answer: d) Neonatal nurse

3. What is the term for a nurse who provides care to patients in their homes?
a) Critical care nurse
b) Hospice nurse
c) Community health nurse
d) School nurse
Answer: c) Community health nurse

4. What is the first step in the nursing process?
a) Evaluation
b) Assessment
c) Planning
d) Implementation
Answer: b) Assessment

5. What is the abbreviation for the professional organization that represents registered nurses in the United States?
a) WHO
b) CDC
c) ANA
d) FDA
Answer: c) ANA (American Nurses Association)

6. Which nursing specialty focuses on mental health and psychiatric care?
a) Geriatric nursing
b) Pediatric nursing
c) Psychiatric nursing
d) Orthopedic nursing
Answer: c) Psychiatric nursing

7. Which of the following is a common responsibility of a nurse in a supervisory role?
a) Direct patient care
b) Prescribing medications
c) Administering vaccines
d) Overseeing a team of nurses
Answer: d) Overseeing a team of nurses

8. What is the term for the highest level of nursing education?
a) Diploma in Nursing
b) Associate’s degree in Nursing
c) Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN)
d) Master of Science in Nursing (MSN)
Answer: d) Master of Science in Nursing (MSN)

9. Which of the following is an example of a nursing intervention?
a) Drawing blood for laboratory tests
b) Conducting a physical examination
c) Interpreting X-ray images
d) Making a medical diagnosis
Answer: a) Drawing blood for laboratory tests

10. What is the primary purpose of the Nursing Code of Ethics?
a) Provide guidelines for nurses’ conduct
b) Establish educational requirements for nursing
c) Outline legal requirements for nursing practice
d) Determine nursing salary scales
Answer: a) Provide guidelines for nurses’ conduct

11. Which nursing specialty focuses on the care of older adults?
a) Pediatric nursing
b) Geriatric nursing
c) Obstetric nursing
d) Cardiac nursing
Answer: b) Geriatric nursing

12. What is the term for a registered nurse who has completed advanced education and training in a specialized area of nursing?
a) Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN)
b) Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA)
c) Nurse Practitioner (NP)
d) Registered Nurse (RN)
Answer: c) Nurse Practitioner (NP)

13. Which of the following is an example of a nursing diagnosis?
a) Pneumonia
b) Hypertension
c) Impaired mobility
d) Type 2 diabetes
Answer: c) Impaired mobility

14. What is the term for a nurse who provides care to patients in the operating room?
a) Surgical nurse
b) Critical care nurse
c) Pediatric nurse
d) Geriatric nurse
Answer: a) Surgical nurse

15. Which of the following is a common duty of a nurse in a leadership role?
a) Taking patient vital signs
b) Administering medications
c) Providing wound care
d) Developing nursing policies and procedures
Answer: d) Developing nursing policies and procedures

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16. What is the abbreviation for the degree that prepares students for entry-level nursing practice?
a) ADN
b) BSN
c) MSN
d) DNP
Answer: a) ADN (Associate’s Degree in Nursing)

17. Which of the following is an example of a nursing specialty that focuses on women’s health and childbirth?
a) Oncology nursing
b) Obstetric nursing
c) Pediatric nursing
d) Orthopedic nursing
Answer: b) Obstetric nursing

18. What is the term for a nurse who provides care to patients in the emergency department?
a) Medical-surgical nurse
b) Critical care nurse
c) Emergency nurse
d) Hospice nurse
Answer: c) Emergency nurse

19. Which of the following is a primary responsibility of a nurse in a research role?
a) Direct patient care
b) Conducting clinical trials
c) Medication administration
d) Providing emotional support to patients
Answer: b) Conducting clinical trials

20. What is the term for a nurse who specializes in caring for patients with heart conditions?
a) Cardiac nurse
b) Geriatric nurse
c) Pediatric nurse
d) Oncology nurse
Answer: a) Cardiac nurse

21. Which of the following is a common duty of a nurse in an administrative role?
a) Inserting urinary catheters
b) Assisting with wound dressings
c) Managing nursing staff schedules
d) Administering intravenous medications
Answer: c) Managing nursing staff schedules

22. What is the term for a nurse who provides care to patients in critical care units, such as the ICU?
a) Surgical nurse
b) Geriatric nurse
c) Critical care nurse
d) Community health nurse
Answer: c) Critical care nurse

23. Which nursing specialty focuses on the care of children and adolescents?
a) Geriatric nursing
b) Pediatric nursing
c) Obstetric nursing
d) Psychiatric nursing
Answer: b) Pediatric nursing

24. What is the term for a nurse who provides end-of-life care to patients?
a) Surgical nurse
b) Critical care nurse
c) Hospice nurse
d) Community health nurse
Answer: c) Hospice nurse

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25. Which of the following is a role of a nurse in the community health setting?
a) Assisting with surgical procedures
b) Administering vaccinations
c) Managing patient medications
d) Providing prenatal care
Answer: b) Administering vaccinations

26. What is the term for a nurse who provides care to patients recovering from orthopedic surgeries or injuries?
a) Orthopedic nurse
b) Geriatric nurse
c) Pediatric nurse
d) Obstetric nurse
Answer: a) Orthopedic nurse

27. Which of the following is an example of a nursing intervention to prevent infection?
a) Administering pain medication
b) Assisting with ambulation
c) Applying sterile dressings
d) Monitoring blood pressure
Answer: c) Applying sterile dressings

28. What is the term for a nurse who specializes in the care of patients with cancer?
a) Oncology nurse
b) Geriatric nurse
c) Pediatric nurse
d) Surgical nurse
Answer: a) Oncology nurse

29. Which of the following is an example of a nursing intervention to promote patient comfort?
a) Collecting blood samples for laboratory testing
b) Assisting with range-of-motion exercises
c) Administering intravenous fluids
d) Assessing neurological status
Answer: b) Assisting with range-of-motion exercises

30. What is the term for a nurse who provides care to patients in long-term care facilities?
a) Critical care nurse
b) Hospice nurse
c) Geriatric nurse
d) Emergency nurse
Answer: c) Geriatric nurse

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