30 Elk Trivia Quiz Questions & Answers

Elk are known for their imposing size, especially the males, which are called bulls. Adult bulls can weigh up to 700 to 1000 pounds (320 to 450 kilograms) and stand over 5 feet (1.5 meters) tall at the shoulder. They are one of the largest land mammals in North America.

Unfortunately, like many other wild species, elk populations have faced historical declines due to hunting and habitat loss. However, conservation efforts and regulated hunting practices have helped stabilize their numbers, and elk populations are now well-managed in many areas.

Encountering elk in their natural habitats is a thrilling and unforgettable experience, offering a glimpse into the wild and untamed beauty of North America’s landscapes. Their majestic presence and unique characteristics make them a treasured symbol of the wilderness.

• Part 1: 30 elk trivia questions & answers
• Part 2: Download elk questions & answers for free
• Part 3: Free online quiz making platform – OnlineExamMaker

Part 1: 30 interesting elk trivia questions and answers

1. What is the scientific name for elk?
a) Alces alces
b) Cervus canadensis
c) Odocoileus virginianus
d) Bison bison
Answer: b) Cervus canadensis

2. What is the largest subspecies of elk found in North America?
a) Rocky Mountain elk
b) Roosevelt elk
c) Tule elk
d) Manitoban elk
Answer: a) Rocky Mountain elk

3. What is the name for a male elk with fully developed antlers?
a) Buck
b) Bull
c) Stag
d) Doe
Answer: b) Bull

4. Which of the following is NOT a behavior associated with elk during the mating season?
a) Bugling
b) Antler rubbing
c) Nest building
d) Sparring
Answer: c) Nest building

5. Elk are known for their large antlers. What is the primary purpose of antlers?
a) To attract mates during the rut
b) To help them swim across rivers
c) To dig for food in the ground
d) To protect their young from predators
Answer: a) To attract mates during the rut

6. Which elk subspecies is found primarily in California and is the smallest of all the subspecies?
a) Rocky Mountain elk
b) Roosevelt elk
c) Tule elk
d) Manitoban elk
Answer: c) Tule elk

7. How do elk communicate with each other during the rut?
a) Through scent markings
b) Through intricate dances
c) Through vocalizations like bugling
d) Through visual displays with their antlers
Answer: c) Through vocalizations like bugling

8. What is the term for a female elk?
a) Buck
b) Bull
c) Stag
d) Cow
Answer: d) Cow

9. Elk are primarily herbivores, but they occasionally consume small amounts of animal protein. What is this behavior called?
a) Scavenging
b) Predation
c) Carnivory
d) Omnivory
Answer: d) Omnivory

10. What is the typical lifespan of an elk in the wild?
a) 5-10 years
b) 10-15 years
c) 15-20 years
d) 20-25 years
Answer: b) 10-15 years

11. Which elk subspecies is found in the Pacific Northwest and is known for its dark coat coloration?
a) Rocky Mountain elk
b) Roosevelt elk
c) Tule elk
d) Manitoban elk
Answer: b) Roosevelt elk

12. What is the term for a group of elk?
a) Flock
b) Herd
c) School
d) Pack
Answer: b) Herd

13. During the winter, elk migrate to lower elevations in search of:
a) Breeding grounds
b) Shelter from the cold
c) Snow for cooling off
d) Food sources
Answer: d) Food sources

14. Which elk subspecies is found primarily in the central United States and Canada?
a) Rocky Mountain elk
b) Roosevelt elk
c) Tule elk
d) Manitoban elk
Answer: d) Manitoban elk

15. How do elk protect themselves from predators?
a) By flying away
b) By burrowing underground
c) By climbing trees
d) By forming a defensive circle
Answer: d) By forming a defensive circle

Part 2: Download elk questions & answers for free

16. Which of the following is a famous national park known for its large population of elk?
a) Yellowstone National Park
b) Grand Canyon National Park
c) Yosemite National Park
d) Everglades National Park
Answer: a) Yellowstone National Park

17. Elk are known for their exceptional sense of:
a) Hearing
b) Smell
c) Taste
d) Touch
Answer: b) Smell

18. What is the primary vegetation that elk graze on?
a) Grasses and herbs
b) Tree leaves and branches
c) Fish and insects
d) Seeds and nuts
Answer: a) Grasses and herbs

19. Which elk subspecies is known for its impressive antler size and large body size?
a) Rocky Mountain elk
b) Roosevelt elk
c) Tule elk
d) Manitoban elk
Answer: a) Rocky Mountain elk

20. Elk are excellent swimmers and can cross rivers and lakes with ease. What adaptation helps them swim?
a) Webbed feet
b) Long, flexible necks
c) Gills for breathing underwater
d) Flippers instead of legs
Answer: a) Webbed feet

21. During the rut, bulls compete for mating rights. What is the term for this behavior?
a) Grazing
b) Sparring
c) Roaring
d) Hibernation
Answer: b) Sparring

22. Elk are known for their annual shedding and regrowth of antlers. What is the term for this process?
a) Moulting
b) Shedding
c) Antler casting
d) Regeneration
Answer: c) Antler casting

23. Which elk subspecies is found primarily in the northern Rocky Mountains and parts of Canada?
a) Rocky Mountain elk
b) Roosevelt elk
c) Tule elk
d) Manitoban elk
Answer: a) Rocky Mountain elk

24. What is the primary predator of adult elk?
a) Wolves
b) Bears
c) Mountain lions
d) Coyotes
Answer: a) Wolves

25. Elk are primarily active during which parts of the day?
a) Morning and evening (crepuscular)
b) Nighttime (nocturnal)
c) Midday (diurnal)
d) All day (24-hour activity)
Answer: a) Morning and evening (crepuscular)

26. Which elk subspecies is found primarily in the state of California?
a) Rocky Mountain elk
b) Roosevelt elk
c) Tule elk
d) Manitoban elk
Answer: c) Tule elk

27. What is the term for the annual breeding season of elk?
a) Rut
b) Roosting
c) Nesting
d) Hibernation
Answer: a) Rut

28. Elk are ungulates, which means they have:
a) Wings
b) Scales
c) Hooves
d) Fur
Answer: c) Hooves

29. What is the primary diet of elk calves during their first weeks of life?
a) Grass
b) Insects
c) Milk from their mothers
d) Berries
Answer: c) Milk from their mothers

30. Elk are found in various habitats across North America. Which of the following habitats do they typically inhabit?
a) Deserts
b) Rainforests
c) Grasslands and forests
d) Polar regions
Answer: c) Grasslands and forests

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