30 Elephant Trivia Quiz Questions & Answers

Elephant, one of the most iconic and beloved animals on Earth. Elephants belong to the family Elephantidae and are the largest land animals, known for their remarkable intelligence, complex social structures, and unique physical features.

There are two main species of elephants: the African elephant (Loxodonta africana and Loxodonta cyclotis) and the Asian elephant (Elephas maximus). African elephants are found across various regions of Africa, while Asian elephants are distributed across parts of Asia, including India, Sri Lanka, Thailand, and Southeast Asia.

Elephants are easily recognized by their massive size, large ears, long trunks, and long, curved tusks (present in both male and female African elephants, and some male Asian elephants). The trunk, a fusion of the nose and upper lip, is one of the most versatile and distinctive features of elephants. It is used for breathing, smelling, drinking, grasping objects, and communication.

• Part 1: 30 elephant trivia questions & answers
• Part 2: Download elephant questions & answers for free
• Part 3: Free online quiz making platform – OnlineExamMaker

Part 1: 30 interesting elephant trivia questions and answers

1. What is the largest living land animal on Earth?
a) Giraffe
b) Elephant
c) Rhinoceros
d) Hippopotamus
Answer: b) Elephant

2. How many species of elephants are there?
a) 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) 4
Answer: b) 2

3. What are the two species of elephants?
a) African elephant and Asian elephant
b) Indian elephant and African elephant
c) African elephant and Sumatran elephant
d) Asian elephant and Sumatran elephant
Answer: a) African elephant and Asian elephant

4. What is the distinctive feature of African elephants’ ears?
a) They are smaller than Asian elephants’ ears
b) They have more wrinkles than Asian elephants’ ears
c) They are larger and shaped like the African continent
d) They have a pink hue
Answer: c) They are larger and shaped like the African continent

5. What is the gestation period of an elephant?
a) 6 months
b) 12 months
c) 18 months
d) 24 months
Answer: c) 18 months

6. What is the term for a baby elephant?
a) Cub
b) Calf
c) Foal
d) Pup
Answer: b) Calf

7. Which species of elephant is known for its smaller size and rounded ears?
a) African elephant
b) Indian elephant
c) Sumatran elephant
d) Asian elephant
Answer: c) Sumatran elephant

8. What is the primary diet of elephants in the wild?
a) Fish
b) Grasses and vegetation
c) Ants and termites
d) Fruits and berries
Answer: b) Grasses and vegetation

9. What is the term for a group of elephants?
a) Herd
b) Flock
c) Pride
d) Pod
Answer: a) Herd

10. Which of the following is a behavior commonly seen in elephants to cool themselves down in hot weather?
a) Jumping in water
b) Laying in the shade
c) Flapping their ears
d) Climbing trees
Answer: c) Flapping their ears

11. What is the largest tusker ever recorded?
a) 2 meters
b) 3 meters
c) 4 meters
d) 5 meters
Answer: c) 4 meters

12. What are elephant tusks made of?
a) Bone
b) Cartilage
c) Ivory
d) Wood
Answer: c) Ivory

13. Which species of elephant is found in the savannas and forests of Africa?
a) African elephant
b) Indian elephant
c) Sumatran elephant
d) Asian elephant
Answer: a) African elephant

14. How many teeth do adult elephants usually have?
a) 16
b) 20
c) 24
d) 28
Answer: c) 24

15. What is the lifespan of elephants in the wild?
a) 20 to 30 years
b) 40 to 50 years
c) 60 to 70 years
d) 80 to 90 years
Answer: c) 60 to 70 years

Part 2: Download elephant questions & answers for free

16. Which species of elephant has more prominent humps on their heads, known as “domes”?
a) African elephant
b) Indian elephant
c) Sumatran elephant
d) Asian elephant
Answer: b) Indian elephant

17. What is the term for a female elephant that leads the herd?
a) Matriarch
b) Dominant female
c) Queen
d) Alpha female
Answer: a) Matriarch

18. Which of the following is a tool often used by elephants to dig for water or roots?
a) Trunk
b) Tail
c) Tusk
d) Tendon
Answer: a) Trunk

19. What is the typical size of an elephant’s brain compared to other mammals?
a) Smaller
b) Larger
c) Average
d) Non-existent
Answer: b) Larger

20. Which species of elephant is the largest and heaviest land animal?
a) African elephant
b) Indian elephant
c) Sumatran elephant
d) Asian elephant
Answer: a) African elephant

21. How do elephants communicate with each other over long distances?
a) Vocalizations and roars
b) Visual signals using their tails
c) Vibrations through the ground
d) Use of scent marks
Answer: c) Vibrations through the ground

22. Which species of elephant is listed as endangered due to habitat loss and poaching?
a) African elephant
b) Indian elephant
c) Sumatran elephant
d) Asian elephant
Answer: c) Sumatran elephant

23. What is the average weight of an adult African elephant?
a) 2,000 to 4,000 kg (4,409 to 8,818 lbs)
b) 5,000 to 7,000 kg (11,023 to 15,432 lbs)
c) 8,000 to 10,000 kg (17,637 to 22,046 lbs)
d) 12,000 to 14,000 kg (26,455 to 30,865 lbs)
Answer: c) 8,000 to 10,000 kg (17,637 to 22,046 lbs)

24. Which of the following is a term for a male elephant?
a) Bull
b) Buck
c) Ram
d) Boar
Answer: a) Bull

25. Which species of elephant is found in the forests of Southeast Asia?
a) African elephant
b) Indian elephant
c) Sumatran elephant
d) Asian elephant
Answer: d) Asian elephant

26. What is the term for a male elephant that has reached sexual maturity and is capable of mating?
a) Calf
b) Bull
c) Cub
d) Buck
Answer: b) Bull

27. Which of the following is a term for a baby elephant’s first attempts to use its trunk?
a) Trunkling
b) Trunk walk
c) Trunk suck
d) Trunk-swinging
Answer: c) Trunk suck

28. Elephants are highly intelligent animals known for their problem-solving abilities. What is the term for their cognitive skills?
a) Tool usage
b) Spatial memory
c) Emotional intelligence
d) Cognitive mapping
Answer: d) Cognitive mapping

29. Which species of elephant is known for its docile temperament and is often used in cultural ceremonies and festivals?
a) African elephant
b) Indian elephant
c) Sumatran elephant
d) Asian elephant
Answer: b) Indian elephant

30. Which of the following is a term for an elephant’s method of cooling down by spraying water on their bodies?
a) Splashing
b) Dousing
c) Sprinkling
d) Showering
Answer: b) Dousing

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