30 Greek Language Quiz Questions and Answers

The Greek language is an ancient and historically significant language that belongs to the Hellenic branch of the Indo-European language family. It has a rich history and is spoken by millions of people worldwide, particularly in Greece and Cyprus. Here’s an overview of the Greek language:

Ancient Roots: Greek is one of the oldest attested Indo-European languages, with a history spanning over 3,000 years. It played a crucial role in the development of Western civilization and is known as the language of classical literature, philosophy, and science.

Modern Greek Dialects: Modern Greek, also known as Neo-Hellenic, has several dialects, with the most widely spoken and standardized form being “Demotic” or “Standard Modern Greek.” Other notable dialects include Cypriot Greek, Pontic Greek, and Tsakonian.

Alphabet: The Greek alphabet is one of the oldest writing systems still in use. It consists of 24 letters, which are used to represent both consonants and vowels. The Greek alphabet has been highly influential in the development of other writing systems, including the Latin alphabet.

Greek Influence: Many fields, including mathematics, astronomy, medicine, and philosophy, owe a significant debt to ancient Greek scholars and their works. Famous Greek philosophers like Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle have left a lasting impact on Western thought.

Table of content

• Part 1: 30 Greek language quiz questions & answers
• Part 2: Download Greek language questions & answers for free
• Part 3: Free online quiz platform – OnlineExamMaker

Part 1: 30 Greek language quiz questions & answers

1. What language family does the Greek language belong to?
a) Romance
b) Germanic
c) Slavic
d) Hellenic
Answer: d) Hellenic

2. Which alphabet is used to write the Greek language?
a) Cyrillic
b) Latin
c) Greek
d) Arabic
Answer: c) Greek

3. Ancient Greek literature is celebrated for which epic poems?
a) Beowulf
b) The Iliad and The Odyssey
c) The Aeneid
d) The Divine Comedy
Answer: b) The Iliad and The Odyssey

4. What are the two main forms of the Greek language, reflecting diglossia?
a) Ancient and Modern Greek
b) Classical and Demotic Greek
c) Hellenistic and Byzantine Greek
d) Standard and Koine Greek
Answer: b) Classical and Demotic Greek

5. Which Greek philosopher is known for his Socratic method of questioning?
a) Plato
b) Aristotle
c) Socrates
d) Pythagoras
Answer: c) Socrates

6. What is the name of the ancient form of Greek used in the New Testament of the Christian Bible?
a) Classical Greek
b) Koine Greek
c) Hellenistic Greek
d) Byzantine Greek
Answer: b) Koine Greek

7. How many letters are there in the Greek alphabet?
a) 20
b) 26
c) 30
d) 24
Answer: d) 24

8. Which Greek playwright wrote the famous tragedy “Oedipus Rex”?
a) Sophocles
b) Euripides
c) Aeschylus
d) Aristophanes
Answer: a) Sophocles

9. The word “democracy” is of Greek origin and is derived from which two Greek words?
a) Demos and Kratos
b) Theos and Logos
c) Eidos and Ethos
d) Techne and Polis
Answer: a) Demos and Kratos

10. In which period of Greek history was the Koine Greek language widely used?
a) Classical period
b) Hellenistic period
c) Byzantine period
d) Archaic period
Answer: b) Hellenistic period

11. The Greek word “philosophy” is a combination of two words: “philo” meaning love, and “sophia” meaning what?
a) Knowledge
b) Power
c) Wealth
d) Beauty
Answer: a) Knowledge

12. What is the official language of Greece?
a) Turkish
b) Greek
c) English
d) Italian
Answer: b) Greek

13. What term describes the phenomenon of Greek influence on other languages, especially in scientific and academic fields?
a) Greekwave
b) Hellenization
c) Philology
d) Greekism
Answer: b) Hellenization

14. Which Greek letter is commonly used to represent the value of 1 in mathematics?
a) Alpha (α)
b) Beta (β)
c) Gamma (γ)
d) Omega (ω)
Answer: a) Alpha (α)

15. What is the Greek word for “love”?
a) Ethos
b) Eros
c) Thanatos
d) Logos
Answer: b) Eros

Part 2: Download Greek language questions & answers for free

16. Which city-state is considered the birthplace of democracy in ancient Greece?
a) Athens
b) Sparta
c) Corinth
d) Thebes
Answer: a) Athens

17. Which historical event led to the widespread use of Koine Greek as a common language in the Eastern Mediterranean?
a) The Peloponnesian War
b) The Persian Wars
c) The conquests of Alexander the Great
d) The Roman conquest of Greece
Answer: c) The conquests of Alexander the Great

18. What is the name of the Greek alphabet’s first letter?
a) Alpha
b) Beta
c) Delta
d) Gamma
Answer: a) Alpha

19. The Greek language has significantly influenced which field of study, which involves the history of words and their origins?
a) Astronomy
b) Biology
c) Geology
d) Philology
Answer: d) Philology

20. The Greek alphabet was the basis for the development of which other writing system used worldwide?
a) Cyrillic
b) Arabic
c) Latin
d) Devanagari
Answer: c) Latin

21. What is the term for the variation of the Greek language spoken in Cyprus?
a) Pontic Greek
b) Tsakonian
c) Cypriot Greek
d) Demotic Greek
Answer: c) Cypriot Greek

22. Which Greek mathematician is known for the Pythagorean theorem?
a) Euclid
b) Archimedes
c) Pythagoras
d) Hippocrates
Answer: c) Pythagoras

23. What is the name of the Greek goddess of wisdom, war, and crafts?
a) Aphrodite
b) Hera
c) Athena
d) Artemis
Answer: c) Athena

24. Which language did the Greek alphabet mainly replace in ancient Greece?
a) Hieroglyphics
b) Cuneiform
c) Linear B
d) Sanskrit
Answer: c) Linear B

25. In what century did the Koine Greek period begin?
a) 1st century BC
b) 5th century BC
c) 1st century AD
d) 3rd century BC
Answer: b) 5th century BC

26. The term “Acropolis” is of Greek origin and refers to what?
a) An ancient amphitheater
b) A fortified city
c) A temple dedicated to the gods
d) A citadel or elevated area with important buildings
Answer: d) A citadel or elevated area with important buildings

27. What is the term for the Greek language as it was spoken and written during the classical period?
a) Hellenistic Greek
b) Demotic Greek
c) Classical Greek
d) Byzantine Greek
Answer: c) Classical Greek

28. Which Greek city was the center of philosophical and scientific activity during the classical period?
a) Sparta
b) Athens
c) Corinth
d) Thebes
Answer: b) Athens

29. Which Greek letter is used to represent the value of 100 in mathematics?
a) Beta (β)
b) Gamma(γ)
c) Delta (δ)
d) Rho (ρ)
Answer: b) Gamma (γ)

30. What is the name of the Greek language variety spoken in the region of Tsakonia in Greece?
a) Pontic Greek
b) Cypriot Greek
c) Tsakonian
d) Demotic Greek
Answer: c) Tsakonian

Part 3: Best online quiz making platform – OnlineExamMaker

With OnlineExamMaker quiz maker, teachers can easily create, customize, and distribute quizzes with just a few clicks. The intuitive interface provides a range of question types, including multiple-choice, true or false, fill in the blank, and open-ended questions, enabling users to make professional assessments that suit their specific needs.