George Washington (1732–1799) was an American statesman, soldier, and Founding Father who served as the first President of the United States from 1789 to 1797. Born into a prominent Virginia family, he began his career as a surveyor and military officer in the British colonial forces. During the American Revolutionary War, Washington commanded the Continental Army, leading the colonies to victory against British forces through strategic brilliance and resilience at battles like Trenton and Yorktown.
After the war, he presided over the Constitutional Convention in 1787, playing a key role in drafting the U.S. Constitution. As president, he established critical precedents, including the formation of a cabinet system and a policy of neutrality in foreign affairs. Washington prioritized national unity, economic stability, and the expansion of federal authority while avoiding political parties.
He voluntarily stepped down after two terms, setting a tradition for peaceful transitions of power. Known for his integrity, leadership, and commitment to republican ideals, Washington is often called the “Father of His Country” and remains a symbol of American democracy and independence.
Table of contents
- Part 1: OnlineExamMaker AI quiz maker – Make a free quiz in minutes
- Part 2: 20 George Washington quiz questions & answers
- Part 3: Save time and energy: generate quiz questions with AI technology
Part 1: OnlineExamMaker AI quiz maker – Make a free quiz in minutes
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Part 2: 20 George Washington quiz questions & answers
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1. Question: What year was George Washington born?
A. 1732
B. 1742
C. 1752
D. 1762
Correct Answer: A
Explanation: George Washington was born on February 22, 1732, in Westmoreland County, Virginia, marking the beginning of his life as a key figure in American history.
2. Question: Where was George Washington born?
A. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
B. Boston, Massachusetts
C. Westmoreland County, Virginia
D. New York City, New York
Correct Answer: C
Explanation: George Washington was born in Westmoreland County, Virginia, which influenced his early experiences in colonial America.
3. Question: What was George Washington’s occupation before the Revolutionary War?
A. Lawyer
B. Surveyor and planter
C. Merchant
D. Teacher
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: Before the Revolutionary War, Washington worked as a surveyor and managed his plantation at Mount Vernon, gaining practical skills in land management.
4. Question: In which war did George Washington first gain military experience?
A. American Revolutionary War
B. French and Indian War
C. War of 1812
D. Seven Years’ War in Europe
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: Washington served in the French and Indian War (1754–1763) as a British colonial officer, which shaped his early military career.
5. Question: Who did George Washington marry in 1759?
A. Abigail Adams
B. Martha Dandridge Custis
C. Dolley Madison
D. Eliza Pinckney
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: George Washington married Martha Dandridge Custis in 1759, bringing him wealth and social status through her inheritance.
6. Question: What position did George Washington hold during the American Revolutionary War?
A. Secretary of State
B. Commander-in-Chief of the Continental Army
C. Governor of Virginia
D. Member of Congress
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: Washington was appointed Commander-in-Chief of the Continental Army in 1775, leading the colonies to victory against British forces.
7. Question: What famous event involving George Washington occurred on December 25, 1776?
A. Signing the Declaration of Independence
B. Crossing the Delaware River
C. Battle of Bunker Hill
D. Surrender at Yorktown
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: Washington led his troops across the Delaware River on December 25, 1776, resulting in a surprise attack and victory at the Battle of Trenton.
8. Question: When did George Washington become the first President of the United States?
A. 1776
B. 1789
C. 1800
D. 1796
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: George Washington was inaugurated as the first President on April 30, 1789, after the Constitution was ratified.
9. Question: How many terms did George Washington serve as President?
A. One
B. Two
C. Three
D. Four
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: Washington served two terms from 1789 to 1797, setting a precedent for future presidents by voluntarily stepping down.
10. Question: What document did George Washington write upon leaving office?
A. The Declaration of Independence
B. The Constitution
C. His Farewell Address
D. The Bill of Rights
Correct Answer: C
Explanation: In his Farewell Address of 1796, Washington warned against political factions and foreign alliances, influencing American policy.
11. Question: What was the name of George Washington’s home estate?
A. Monticello
B. Mount Vernon
C. Independence Hall
D. The White House
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: Mount Vernon was George Washington’s plantation in Virginia, where he lived for much of his life and retired after his presidency.
12. Question: Which event did George Washington help suppress during his presidency?
A. Boston Tea Party
B. Whiskey Rebellion
C. Stamp Act Congress
D. Shay’s Rebellion
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: In 1794, Washington led federal forces to quell the Whiskey Rebellion, demonstrating the federal government’s authority.
13. Question: What political party did George Washington align with during his presidency?
A. Federalist
B. Democratic-Republican
C. Whig
D. None; he was independent
Correct Answer: D
Explanation: Washington avoided aligning with any political party, believing they could divide the nation, and remained independent throughout his career.
14. Question: What treaty did George Washington support that resolved issues with Britain after the Revolutionary War?
A. Treaty of Paris
B. Jay Treaty
C. Treaty of Ghent
D. Adams-Onís Treaty
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: The Jay Treaty of 1794, negotiated during Washington’s presidency, helped avoid war with Britain by addressing trade and boundary disputes.
15. Question: What was George Washington’s stance on foreign affairs as President?
A. Strong alliances with France
B. Neutrality in European conflicts
C. Immediate war with Britain
D. Support for Spanish colonies
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: Washington issued the Neutrality Proclamation in 1793, declaring the U.S. neutral in the war between France and Britain to protect the young nation.
16. Question: How did George Washington die?
A. In battle
B. From illness after riding in bad weather
C. Assassination
D. Old age
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: Washington died on December 14, 1799, from a throat infection, likely aggravated by exposure to cold weather while overseeing his estate.
17. Question: What role did George Washington play in the Constitutional Convention?
A. Primary author
B. President of the Convention
C. Opponent
D. Absent participant
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: Washington presided over the Constitutional Convention in 1787, providing leadership that helped draft the U.S. Constitution.
18. Question: Which of these was a key precedent set by George Washington as President?
A. Creating a national bank
B. Establishing the two-term limit
C. Declaring war without Congress
D. Appointing lifetime judges
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: By serving only two terms and refusing a third, Washington established the precedent of presidential term limits, later formalized in the 22nd Amendment.
19. Question: What was George Washington’s educational background?
A. Attended Harvard University
B. Self-educated and tutored
C. Graduated from the University of Virginia
D. Trained at a military academy
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: Washington had no formal higher education; he was largely self-educated through reading and private tutoring in his youth.
20. Question: How is George Washington primarily remembered in American history?
A. As a great inventor
B. As the “Father of His Country”
C. As a famous author
D. As a Supreme Court justice
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: George Washington is known as the “Father of His Country” for his leadership in the Revolutionary War and as the first President, symbolizing the birth of the United States.
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