30 Tigrinya Language Quiz Questions and Answers

Tigrinya is an Afro-Asiatic language spoken primarily in the Horn of Africa, particularly in Eritrea and the Tigray region of Ethiopia. It is one of the main languages of these countries and holds significant cultural and historical importance. Here’s an overview of the Tigrinya language:

1. Geographical Distribution:
Tigrinya is predominantly spoken in Eritrea, where it is one of the official languages. It is also widely spoken in the northern region of Ethiopia known as Tigray.

2. Script:
Tigrinya is written using its own unique script, which is an abugida (alphasyllabary) script. The script is known as the Ge’ez script and is used to write several languages in the region.

3. Phonetics and Phonology:
Tigrinya has a relatively large number of phonemes, including consonants and vowels. It is known for its distinctive consonant-heavy words and sounds.

4. Vocabulary:
The vocabulary of Tigrinya has influences from Ge’ez, Arabic, Amharic, and other neighboring languages. It also has a rich collection of indigenous words reflecting the cultural heritage of the region.

In this article

• Part 1: 30 Tigrinya language quiz questions & answers
• Part 2: Download Tigrinya language questions & answers for free
• Part 3: Free online quiz creator – OnlineExamMaker

Part 1: 30 Tigrinya language quiz questions & answers

1. What is the primary region where the Tigrinya language is spoken?
a) Eritrea
b) Ethiopia
c) Somalia
d) Djibouti
Answer: a) Eritrea

2. What is the writing script used for the Tigrinya language?
a) Latin script
b) Arabic script
c) Ge’ez script
d) Devanagari script
Answer: c) Ge’ez script

3. Which region of Ethiopia is the Tigrinya language predominantly spoken?
a) Oromia
b) Amhara
c) Tigray
d) Gambela
Answer: c) Tigray

4. Tigrinya is a member of which language family?
a) Indo-European
b) Sino-Tibetan
c) Afro-Asiatic
d) Niger-Congo
Answer: c) Afro-Asiatic

5. What is the word order of sentences in Tigrinya?
a) Subject-Verb-Object (SVO)
b) Verb-Subject-Object (VSO)
c) Subject-Object-Verb (SOV)
d) Object-Subject-Verb (OSV)
Answer: c) Subject-Object-Verb (SOV)

6. What is the significance of the Ge’ez script in the Tigrinya language?
a) It is used for mathematical calculations.
b) It is used for writing religious texts.
c) It is used for calligraphy.
d) It is used for sign language.
Answer: b) It is used for writing religious texts.

7. How is the Ge’ez script written?
a) Left to right
b) Right to left
c) Top to bottom
d) Bottom to top
Answer: a) Left to right

8. What is the main role of Tigrinya in Eritrea and Tigray?
a) Cultural dance form
b) Official language
c) Trade language
d) Sign language
Answer: b) Official language

9. Tigrinya belongs to the same language family as which of the following languages?
a) French
b) Arabic
c) Swahili
d) Chinese
Answer: b) Arabic

10. Which grammatical gender does the Tigrinya language have?
a) Masculine and feminine
b) Masculine, feminine, and neuter
c) Feminine and neuter
d) Masculine and neuter
Answer: b) Masculine, feminine, and neuter

11. Tigrinya is widely spoken in which neighboring region of Eritrea?
a) Oromia
b) Amhara
c) Afar
d) Tigre
Answer: d) Tigre

12. What is the name of the Tigrinya-speaking political party that played a significant role in Ethiopian politics?
a) Amhara People’s Liberation Front (APLF)
b) Oromo Liberation Front (OLF)
c) Tigray People’s Liberation Front (TPLF)
d) Afar Liberation Front (ALF)
Answer: c) Tigray People’s Liberation Front (TPLF)

13. What is the primary vowel system used in the Tigrinya language?
a) Five vowels
b) Six vowels
c) Seven vowels
d) Eight vowels
Answer: b) Six vowels

14. Which language is the closest relative of Tigrinya within the Afro-Asiatic language family?
a) Somali
b) Amharic
c) Arabic
d) Ge’ez
Answer: b) Amharic

15. Which Tigrinya-speaking region declared its independence from Ethiopia in 1991?
a) Tigray
b) Afar
c) Oromia
d) Gambela
Answer: a) Tigray

Part 2: Download Tigrinya language questions & answers for free

16. Which region of Ethiopia has its own distinct language closely related to Tigrinya?
a) Oromia
b) Amhara
c) Afar
d) Tigre
Answer: d) Tigre

17. Which of the following is not a characteristic of the Tigrinya language?
a) Abugida script
b) Subject-Object-Verb word order
c) Masculine and feminine grammatical genders
d) Isolating language structure
Answer: d) Isolating language structure

18. The Tigrinya language has borrowed words from which of the following languages?
a) Spanish
b) Turkish
c) Arabic
d) Russian
Answer: c) Arabic

19. What is the cultural significance of the Tigrinya language in Eritrea?
a) It is used for trade and commerce.
b) It is used for artistic performances.
c) It is used for international diplomacy.
d) It is an essential part of the national identity.
Answer: d) It is an essential part of the national identity.

20. Tigrinya is an official language in which of the following countries?
a) Ethiopia
b) Djibouti
c) Somalia
d) Eritrea
Answer: d) Eritrea

21. What is the primary function of the Ge’ez script in Tigrinya writing?
a) To represent consonants only
b) To represent vowels only
c) To represent both consonants and vowels
d) To represent tonal inflections
Answer: c) To represent both consonants and vowels

22. Tigrinya is written using an abugida script, where each consonant has an inherent:
a) Vowel
b) Tone
c) Consonant
d) Diacritic
Answer: a) Vowel

23. What is the approximate number of consonants in the Tigrinya language?
a) 20
b) 30
c) 40
d) 50
Answer: c) 40

24. Which Tigrinya-speaking region was involved in a conflict known as the Tigray War?
a) Afar
b) Tigray
c) Oromia
d) Somali
Answer: b) Tigray

25. Which language family does the Tigrinya language belong to?
a) Indo-European
b) Niger-Congo
c) Afro-Asiatic
d) Sino-Tibetan
Answer: c) Afro-Asiatic

26. What is the traditional religion of most Tigrinya-speaking people?
a) Islam
b) Christianity
c) Hinduism
d) Buddhism
Answer: b) Christianity

27. Tigrinya is primarily spoken in which part of Ethiopia?
a) Southern Ethiopia
b) Eastern Ethiopia

c) Western Ethiopia
d) Northern Ethiopia
Answer: d) Northern Ethiopia

28. What is the significance of the Tigrinya language in Eritrean culture?
a) It is used for traditional healing practices.
b) It is a form of ancient pictographs.
c) It is an essential part of cultural identity and heritage.
d) It is used for agricultural techniques.
Answer: c) It is an essential part of cultural identity and heritage.

29. Which vowel system does the Tigrinya language use?
a) Four vowels
b) Five vowels
c) Six vowels
d) Seven vowels
Answer: b) Five vowels

30. What is the traditional music of the Tigrinya-speaking people?
a) Bongo Flava
b) Reggae
c) Ska
d) Tigrigna music
Answer: d) Tigrigna music

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