30 Nursing Knowledge Test Questions and Answers

Nursing knowledge is a specialized and dynamic field that encompasses the understanding and application of various principles, skills, and competencies required to provide high-quality healthcare to individuals, families, and communities. Nursing is an essential component of the healthcare system, and nurses play a crucial role in promoting health, preventing illnesses, and caring for patients of all ages and backgrounds.

Nursing knowledge includes a wide range of areas, such as anatomy and physiology, pharmacology, medical-surgical nursing, pediatric nursing, obstetric and gynecological nursing, psychiatric and mental health nursing, community health nursing, and more. Nurses must also be well-versed in patient assessment, critical thinking, and problem-solving to make informed clinical decisions.

In addition to technical skills, nursing knowledge involves understanding the ethical and legal responsibilities associated with patient care, maintaining patient confidentiality, and upholding professional standards. Effective communication and the ability to work collaboratively with other healthcare professionals are also essential in providing comprehensive and patient-centered care.

Nursing is a continuously evolving profession, and nurses are expected to stay updated with the latest advancements in healthcare, evidence-based practices, and technological innovations. The pursuit of lifelong learning is fundamental in expanding nursing knowledge and ensuring the delivery of safe and effective care to patients in various healthcare settings, including hospitals, clinics, home care, and community health centers.

Overall, nursing knowledge is the foundation that enables nurses to provide compassionate, competent, and evidence-based care, contributing significantly to the health and well-being of individuals and communities they serve.

In this article

• Part 1: 30 nursing knowledge quiz questions & answers
• Part 2: Download nursing knowledge questions & answers for free
• Part 3: Free online quiz creator – OnlineExamMaker

Part 1: 30 nursing knowledge quiz questions & answers

1. Q: What does the term “nursing knowledge” refer to?
a) Knowledge of medical procedures
b) Understanding patient preferences
c) Knowledge of various nursing specialties and skills
d) Knowledge of hospital administration
Answer: c

2. Q: What is the primary role of a nurse in healthcare?
a) Prescribing medications
b) Diagnosing medical conditions
c) Providing direct patient care
d) Performing surgical procedures
Answer: c

3. Q: Which area of nursing focuses on caring for newborns and infants?
a) Medical-surgical nursing
b) Pediatric nursing
c) Obstetric and gynecological nursing
d) Psychiatric and mental health nursing
Answer: b

4. Q: What is the purpose of patient assessment in nursing?
a) To bill patients for healthcare services
b) To establish personal connections with patients
c) To collect patient feedback
d) To gather information about a patient’s health status
Answer: d

5. Q: Which nursing specialty is concerned with providing care for patients with mental health conditions?
a) Medical-surgical nursing
b) Pediatric nursing
c) Obstetric and gynecological nursing
d) Psychiatric and mental health nursing
Answer: d

6. Q: What does the term “evidence-based practice” mean in nursing?
a) Relying on intuition and personal experiences in patient care
b) Providing care based on the latest research and best available evidence
c) Following the orders of the healthcare provider without question
d) Limiting patient care to traditional methods only
Answer: b

7. Q: Which nursing specialty involves caring for patients in their homes?
a) Community health nursing
b) Geriatric nursing
c) Critical care nursing
d) Oncology nursing
Answer: a

8. Q: What is the purpose of nursing documentation?
a) To record personal thoughts and experiences
b) To communicate patient information and care provided
c) To bill patients for healthcare services
d) To share gossip and rumors among the healthcare team
Answer: b

9. Q: Which area of nursing focuses on providing care for women during pregnancy and childbirth?
a) Medical-surgical nursing
b) Pediatric nursing
c) Obstetric and gynecological nursing
d) Psychiatric and mental health nursing
Answer: c

10. Q: What is the primary goal of infection control in nursing?
a) To eliminate all bacteria from the healthcare setting
b) To prevent the spread of infections among patients and healthcare workers
c) To maintain a sterile environment in the hospital
d) To avoid contact with patients who have infections
Answer: b

11. Q: Which nursing specialty involves caring for elderly patients?
a) Medical-surgical nursing
b) Pediatric nursing
c) Geriatric nursing
d) Psychiatric and mental health nursing
Answer: c

12. Q: What does the term “HIPAA” stand for in nursing?
a) Healthcare Information Privacy and Accountability Act
b) Hospital Information Protection and Accountability Act
c) Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act
d) Hospital Insurance and Privacy Act
Answer: c

13. Q: Which nursing specialty involves caring for patients with cancer?
a) Medical-surgical nursing
b) Pediatric nursing
c) Geriatric nursing
d) Oncology nursing
Answer: d

14. Q: What is the purpose of the nursing care plan?
a) To record the patient’s medical history
b) To schedule appointments for patients
c) To communicate the patient’s treatment plan and goals to the healthcare team
d) To decide the patient’s medication dosage
Answer: c

15. Q: Which nursing specialty involves caring for patients before and after surgical procedures?
a) Medical-surgical nursing
b) Pediatric nursing
c) Obstetric and gynecological nursing
d) Perioperative nursing
Answer: d

Part 2: Download nursing knowledge questions & answers for free

16. Q: What is the primary responsibility of a nurse during the medication administration process?
a) To administer the medication as prescribed by the physician
b) To decide on the appropriate medication dosage for the patient
c) To avoid giving medications to patients with allergies
d) To rely on patient self-medication and judgment
Answer: a

17. Q: What is the purpose of the nursing code of ethics?
a) To provide guidelines for dressing code in the healthcare setting
b) To establish legal rules for nurses in the workplace
c) To guide ethical decision-making and behavior in nursing practice
d) To limit patient interaction to the bedside only
Answer: c

18. Q: What does the term “patient-centered care” mean in nursing?
a) Prioritizing the needs and preferences of the healthcare provider
b) Focusing solely on medical treatments for the patient
c) Tailoring care to meet the individual needs and preferences of the patient
d) Limiting patient care to standard procedures only
Answer: c

19. Q: Which nursing specialty involves caring for patients with heart and lung conditions?
a) Medical-surgical nursing
b) Cardiovascular nursing
c) Geriatric nursing
d) Oncology nursing
Answer: b

20. Q: What is the primary purpose of therapeutic communication in nursing?
a) To socialize with patients and their families
b) To record patient information for legal purposes
c) To establish rapport and trust with patients
d) To avoid discussing difficult topics with patients
Answer: c

21. Q: Which nursing specialty involves caring for critically ill patients in intensive care units?
a) Medical-surgical nursing
b) Pediatric nursing
c) Critical care nursing
d) Geriatric nursing
Answer: c

22. Q: What does the term “patient advocacy” mean in nursing?
a) Promoting the interests of the healthcare facility
b) Advocating for the rights and well-being of the patient
c) Following the orders of the healthcare provider without question
d) Avoiding any conflicts with patients and their families
Answer: b

23. Q: Which nursing specialty involves caring for patients with kidney disorders?
a) Medical-surgical nursing
b) Pediatric nursing
c) Nephro

logy nursing
d) Geriatric nursing
Answer: c

24. Q: What is the primary purpose of the nursing handoff report?
a) To transfer patient care to another healthcare facility
b) To record patient information for legal purposes
c) To communicate the patient’s current status and care plan to the oncoming nursing shift
d) To decide the patient’s medication dosage
Answer: c

25. Q: Which nursing specialty involves caring for patients with respiratory disorders?
a) Medical-surgical nursing
b) Pediatric nursing
c) Respiratory nursing
d) Oncology nursing
Answer: c

26. Q: What is the purpose of nursing research in the nursing profession?
a) To ensure compliance with hospital policies
b) To collect patient feedback
c) To advance nursing practice and improve patient care
d) To schedule appointments for patients
Answer: c

27. Q: Which nursing specialty involves caring for patients with musculoskeletal disorders?
a) Medical-surgical nursing
b) Orthopedic nursing
c) Geriatric nursing
d) Oncology nursing
Answer: b

28. Q: What does the term “nursing informatics” mean in nursing?
a) The use of computers and technology in healthcare
b) The process of transferring patients to another healthcare facility
c) The recording of personal thoughts and experiences
d) The study of nursing history and traditions
Answer: a

29. Q: Which nursing specialty involves caring for patients with gastrointestinal disorders?
a) Medical-surgical nursing
b) Pediatric nursing
c) Gastroenterology nursing
d) Geriatric nursing
Answer: c

30. Q: What is the purpose of continuing education for nurses?
a) To socialize with colleagues
b) To maintain nursing certifications and licenses
c) To rely on intuition and personal experiences in patient care
d) To limit patient care to traditional methods only
Answer: b

Part 3: Free online quiz creator – OnlineExamMaker

With OnlineExamMaker software, you can easily enhance your assessment procedures, save time on grading, and gain valuable insights into learner performance. OnlineExamMaker grades quizzes automatically, and gives you access to detailed exam reports and statistics instantly. The insightful analytics help teachers and trainers gain valuable insights, enabling them to optimize their teaching methods.