30 Pigeon Trivia Quiz Questions & Answers

Pigeons, also known as rock doves, belong to the Columbidae family and are found in cities, towns, and rural areas all over the world.

Pigeons are medium-sized birds with a sturdy build, short necks, and small, rounded heads. They come in various colors and patterns, with iridescent feathers that can shimmer beautifully when caught in the sunlight. One of their distinctive features is their ability to bob their heads while walking, which adds to their charm.

Known for their remarkable navigational skills and homing instincts, pigeons have been used historically as messengers and carriers. They can fly great distances and find their way back to their nests with astonishing accuracy, making them invaluable in the past for communication purposes.

• Part 1: 30 pigeon trivia questions & answers
• Part 2: Download pigeon questions & answers for free
• Part 3: Free online quiz making platform – OnlineExamMaker

Part 1: 30 interesting pigeon trivia questions and answers

1. What is the scientific name for pigeons?
a) Columba livia
b) Columba migratoria
c) Columba palumbus
d) Columba domestica
Answer: a) Columba livia

2. Pigeons belong to the same family as which other bird species?
a) Sparrows
b) Hawks
c) Falcons
d) Doves
Answer: d) Doves

3. What is the term for a baby pigeon?
a) Chick
b) Calf
c) Pup
d) Fawn
Answer: a) Chick

4. Pigeons are well-known for their ability to find their way home over long distances. What is this navigational skill called?
a) Homing
b) Tracking
c) Piloting
d) Migrating
Answer: a) Homing

5. Which city is famous for its large population of feral pigeons living in urban areas?
a) New York City
b) London
c) Paris
d) Tokyo
Answer: a) New York City

6. Pigeons have a special adaptation that allows them to drink water by sucking it up. What is this adaptation called?
a) Suction beak
b) Gular fluttering
c) Water intake valve
d) Vacuum mouth
Answer: b) Gular fluttering

7. What is the term for the cooing sound made by pigeons, especially during courtship displays?
a) Hooting
b) Cawing
c) Cooing
d) Chirping
Answer: c) Cooing

8. Pigeons are one of the few bird species that can produce a special milk-like substance to feed their young. What is this substance called?
a) Crop milk
b) Egg milk
c) Nest milk
d) Beak milk
Answer: a) Crop milk

9. Pigeons have excellent eyesight and can see in color. How many eyelids do they have per eye?
a) One
b) Two
c) Three
d) Four
Answer: c) Three

10. Which of the following statements about pigeons’ flight speed is true?
a) Pigeons can fly up to 30 mph (48 km/h).
b) Pigeons can fly up to 50 mph (80 km/h).
c) Pigeons can fly up to 70 mph (113 km/h).
d) Pigeons can fly up to 90 mph (145 km/h).
Answer: b) Pigeons can fly up to 50 mph (80 km/h).

11. Pigeons are highly social birds and prefer to live in groups. What is the term for a group of pigeons?
a) Flock
b) Pod
c) Herd
d) Gaggle
Answer: a) Flock

12. What is the name for the unique navigational ability of pigeons to find their way back to their home lofts from unfamiliar locations?
a) Homing instinct
b) Navigation prowess
c) Compass sense
d) GPS ability
Answer: a) Homing instinct

13. Pigeons have been used throughout history as messengers due to their homing abilities. Which ancient civilization extensively used pigeons as messengers?
a) Ancient Rome
b) Ancient Greece
c) Ancient Egypt
d) Ancient China
Answer: c) Ancient Egypt

14. What is the term for the pigeon’s fleshy protrusion on the forehead between the eyes?
a) Wattle
b) Snood
c) Comb
d) Cere
Answer: d) Cere

15. Which continent is believed to be the original home of the rock pigeon, the ancestor of domestic pigeons?
a) Europe
b) Asia
c) Africa
d) South America
Answer: b) Asia

Part 2: Download pigeon questions & answers for free

16. What is the primary color of a pigeon’s egg?
a) White
b) Brown
c) Blue
d) Green
Answer: c) Blue

17. Pigeons are found in various colors and patterns. What is the term for a pigeon with a mixture of different colors on its feathers?
a) Solid
b) Pied
c) Crested
d) Recessive
Answer: b) Pied

18. Pigeons have a strong homing instinct, even when transported to faraway locations. What is the longest recorded distance a homing pigeon has flown back to its loft?
a) 100 miles (160 km)
b) 500 miles (805 km)
c) 1,000 miles (1,609 km)
d) 3,000 miles (4,828 km)
Answer: d) 3,000 miles (4,828 km)

19. What is the primary diet of pigeons in urban areas?
a) Insects
b) Seeds and grains
c) Fish
d) Small mammals
Answer: b) Seeds and grains

20. Pigeons have a unique way of showing affection to their mates. What is this behavior called?
a) Billing
b) Preening
c) Cooing
d) Wing-flapping
Answer: a) Billing

21. What is the term for the soft, swollen skin that forms on a pigeon’s neck during courtship displays?
a) Pouch
b) Gular wattle
c) Waddle
d) Dewlap
Answer: b) Gular wattle

22. Pigeons are kept for various purposes, including racing and showing. What is the term for a pigeon race?
a) Grand Prix
b) Avian Rally
c) Pigeon Derby
d) Homing Competition
Answer: c) Pigeon Derby

23. Pigeons have a specialized muscle called the “crop” that allows them to do what?
a) Fly for long distances
b) Digest food more efficiently
c) Produce crop milk for their young
d) Hover in the air
Answer: c) Produce crop milk for their young

24. What is the name for the pigeon breed with a feathered hood covering its head?
a) Modena
b) Fantail
c) Jacobin
d) Helmet
Answer: c) Jacobin

25. Which type of pigeon has become a symbol of peace and has been associated with various cultural and religious beliefs?
a) Racing pigeon
b) Passenger pigeon
c) Mourning dove
d) Carrier pigeon
Answer: c) Mourning dove

26. Pigeons have excellent memories and can recognize familiar locations and people. What is this ability called?
a) Spatial memory

b) Navigational recall
c) Facial recognition
d) Memory retention
Answer: c) Facial recognition

27. Pigeons are highly adaptable birds and can live in various environments. Which habitat is NOT suitable for pigeons?
a) Urban areas
b) Forests
c) Cliffs
d) Grasslands
Answer: b) Forests

28. What is the term for the practice of training pigeons to perform aerial acrobatics and tricks?
a) Pigeon racing
b) Pigeon agility
c) Pigeon aerobatics
d) Pigeon fancying
Answer: c) Pigeon aerobatics

29. Pigeons communicate with each other through various vocalizations and body movements. What is the term for the sound pigeons make when startled or alarmed?
a) Cooing
b) Cawing
c) Whistling
d) Clucking
Answer: b) Cawing

30. Which breed of pigeon is known for its distinctively fan-shaped tail?
a) Homing pigeon
b) Racing pigeon
c) Fantail pigeon
d) Carrier pigeon
Answer: c) Fantail pigeon

Part 3: Free online quiz creating platform – OnlineExamMaker

OnlineExamMaker’s secure, powerful web-based quiz maker is an easy-to-use, intelligent online testing software tool for business, training & educational to create exams & quizzes with ease. With its user friendly interface and extensive range of features, OnlineExamMaker simplifies the process of creation and distributing online quizzes to engage learners, improve knowledge retention, and assess performance.

With OnlineExamMaker software, you can easily enhance your assessment procedures, save time on grading, and gain valuable insights into learner performance. OnlineExamMaker grades quizzes automatically, and gives you access to detailed exam reports and statistics instantly. The insightful analytics help teachers and trainers gain valuable insights, enabling them to optimize their teaching methods.