Cell biology, also known as cytology, is a branch of biology that focuses on the study of cells—the fundamental units of life. It involves understanding the structure, function, and organization of cells, as well as the processes that occur within...
Immunology is a branch of biomedical science that focuses on the study of the immune system, which is the body's defense mechanism against infections, diseases, and foreign substances. It is a complex and essential system that plays a crucial role...
Genetic engineering is a branch of biotechnology that involves the deliberate modification of an organism's genetic material (DNA) using various techniques. It allows scientists to manipulate the genetic code of organisms, including plants, animals, and microorganisms, to introduce new traits...
Industrial chemistry is a branch of chemistry that focuses on the large-scale production of chemicals and chemical products for various industries. It plays a crucial role in the development of materials, fuels, pharmaceuticals, and various consumer products. Industrial chemists work...
Space physics, also known as space plasma physics, is a branch of space science that focuses on the study of the properties and behavior of plasma and electromagnetic fields in space. Plasma is a state of matter similar to gas...
Geophysics is a branch of Earth science that focuses on understanding the physical properties and processes of the Earth and other celestial bodies through the application of physics principles. It encompasses the study of various phenomena, such as seismic waves,...
VBScript (Visual Basic Scripting Edition) is a lightweight scripting language developed by Microsoft. It is based on the Visual Basic programming language and is primarily used for writing scripts to automate tasks on Windows operating systems. VBScript is embedded within...
Lua is a lightweight, fast, and embeddable scripting language designed to be flexible, portable, and easy to use. It was developed in the early 1990s by a team of engineers at the Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro in...
Prolog is a declarative, logic-based programming language that was developed in the early 1970s by Alain Colmerauer and Philippe Roussel at the University of Aix-Marseille, France. The name "Prolog" stands for "Programming in Logic." Key features and characteristics of Prolog...
Lisp (short for List Processing) is a family of programming languages known for its unique and distinctive features. It was one of the first high-level programming languages and was invented by John McCarthy in the late 1950s. Lisp has been...