30 Marathi Language Quiz Questions and Answers

Marathi is an Indo-Aryan language spoken predominantly in the Indian state of Maharashtra and neighboring regions. It is one of the 22 scheduled languages of India and is the official language of Maharashtra. Here’s an overview of the Marathi language:

History and Origins: Marathi evolved from the Maharashtri Prakrit, an ancient form of Prakrit language, and it has a long literary tradition dating back to the 8th century. Over time, it developed into its own distinct language.

Geographic Distribution: Marathi is primarily spoken in Maharashtra, the second-most populous state in India. It is also spoken in some neighboring states like Goa, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, Karnataka, Telangana, and Chhattisgarh, as well as in various diaspora communities.

Script: Marathi is written in the Devanagari script, the same script used for other Indian languages like Hindi, Sanskrit, and Konkani. The script consists of 52 letters, including vowels and consonants.

Phonetics and Grammar: Marathi has a rich phonetic system with several vowel and consonant sounds. It is an inflected language, meaning words change their forms to indicate grammatical relations, tense, and gender. Marathi has three grammatical genders: masculine, feminine, and neuter.

Article overview

• Part 1: 30 Marathi language quiz questions & answers
• Part 2: Download Marathi language questions & answers for free
• Part 3: Free online quiz software – OnlineExamMaker

Part 1: 30 Marathi language quiz questions & answers

1. What language family does Marathi belong to?
a) Indo-European
b) Dravidian
c) Sino-Tibetan
d) Afro-Asiatic
Answer: a) Indo-European

2. What script is used to write Marathi?
a) Devanagari
b) Cyrillic
c) Latin
d) Arabic
Answer: a) Devanagari

3. What is the capital city of Maharashtra, where Marathi is the official language?
a) Kolkata
b) Mumbai
c) New Delhi
d) Bangalore
Answer: b) Mumbai

4. How many letters are there in the Marathi Devanagari script?
a) 26
b) 44
c) 52
d) 58
Answer: c) 52

5. Marathi evolved from which ancient form of Prakrit language?
a) Pali
b) Maharashtri Prakrit
c) Ardhamagadhi Prakrit
d) Magadhi Prakrit
Answer: b) Maharashtri Prakrit

6. Which gender categories are there in the Marathi language?
a) Masculine and Feminine
b) Masculine and Neuter
c) Feminine and Neuter
d) Masculine, Feminine, and Neuter
Answer: d) Masculine, Feminine, and Neuter

7. What is the plural form of the Marathi word “गवस्त” (cow)?
a) गवस्ते (cows)
b) गव्हाले (farmers)
c) गोडवा (village head)
d) गोष्ट (story)
Answer: a) गवस्ते (cows)

8. Which Marathi poet and saint is renowned for his devotional compositions known as “Abhangs”?
a) Namdev
b) Tukaram
c) Eknath
d) Dnyaneshwar
Answer: b) Tukaram

9. What is the Marathi word for “thank you”?
a) दांयवाद (dhanyawad)
b) सुप्रभात (suprabhat)
c) नमस्ते (namaste)
d) आभारी (abhari)
Answer: a) दांयवाद (dhanyawad)

10. In which Indian state is Marathi predominantly spoken?
a) Maharashtra
b) Karnataka
c) Gujarat
d) Tamil Nadu
Answer: a) Maharashtra

11. What is the meaning of the Marathi word “सूर्य” (surya)?
a) Moon
b) Sun
c) Earth
d) Star
Answer: b) Sun

12. Which Marathi writer and social reformer is known for her contributions to women’s rights and education?
a) Tarabai Shinde
b) Vijaya Rajadhyaksha
c) Shanta Shelke
d) P. L. Deshpande
Answer: a) Tarabai Shinde

13. What is the Marathi word for “book”?
a) पुस्तक (pustak)
b) विद्यापीठ (vidyapeeth)
c) बाजार (bazar)
d) स्वर्ग (swarg)
Answer: a) पुस्तक (pustak)

14. Which Marathi festival celebrates the birth of Lord Ganesh and is widely celebrated across Maharashtra?
a) Diwali
b) Holi
c) Ganesh Chaturthi
d) Navratri
Answer: c) Ganesh Chaturthi

15. Who is considered the father of Marathi literature for his significant contributions to the language and poetry?
a) Eknath
b) Tukaram
c) Dnyaneshwar
d) Jnaneshwar
Answer: d) Jnaneshwar

Part 2: Download Marathi language questions & answers for free

16. What is the Marathi word for “water”?
a) पाणी (pani)
b) आकाश (akash)
c) वायू (vayu)
d) पृथ्वी (prithvi)
Answer: a) पाणी (pani)

17. Which Indian state has the second-largest number of Marathi speakers after Maharashtra?
a) Karnataka
b) Goa
c) Gujarat
d) Madhya Pradesh
Answer: b) Goa

18. What is the Marathi word for “rain”?
a) वारा (vara)
b) तूफान (toofan)
c) पावसाळा (pavsala)
d) बरस (barsa)
Answer: c) पावसाळा (pavsala)

19. Who is the famous Marathi saint and philosopher known for his commentary on the Bhagavad Gita?
a) Eknath
b) Tukaram
c) Dnyaneshwar
d) Namdev
Answer: c) Dnyaneshwar

20. What is the Marathi word for “tree”?
a) वृक्ष (vrksh)
b) घर (ghar)
c) गाडी (gadi)
d) खेळ (khel)
Answer: a) वृक्ष (vrksh)

21. Which Indian city is known for its vibrant Marathi theater scene and is often referred to as the “cultural capital” of Maharashtra?
a) Nagpur
b) Pune
c) Nashik
d) Kolhapur
Answer: b) Pune

22. What is the meaning of the Marathi word “गायक” (gāyak)?
a) Dancer
b) Singer
c) Actor
d) Musician
Answer: b) Singer

23. In which Marathi city is the famous “Siddhivinayak Temple” dedicated to Lord Ganesh located?
a) Nashik
b) Kolhapur
c) Pune
d) Mumbai
Answer: d) Mumbai

24. What is the Marathi word for “friend”?
a) मित्र (mitra)
b) शत्रु (shatru)
c) शिक्षक (shikshak)
d) सैनिक (sainik)
Answer: a) मित्र (mitra)

25. Which Marathi festival marks the arrival of spring and is celebrated with vibrant colors and water play?
a) Diwali
b) Holi
c) Ganesh Chaturthi
d) Navratri
Answer: b) Holi

26. What is the Marathi word for “moon”?
a) तारा (tara)
b) सूर्य (surya)
c) चांद (chand)
d) तारे (tare)
Answer: c) चांद (chand)

27. Which Marathi poet and social reformer is known for her contributions to education and women’s rights?
a) Tarabai Shinde
b) Vijaya Rajadhyaksha
c) Shanta Shelke
d) P. L. Deshpande
Answer: b) Vijaya Rajadhyaksha

28. What is the Marathi word for “mountain”?
a) समुद्र (samudra)
b) बांध (bandh)
c) चिमणी (chimani)
d) गिरी (giri)
Answer: d) गिरी (giri)

29. Which Marathi social reformer is considered the father of the “Dalit movement” in India and worked for the upliftment of the oppressed classes?
a) Dr. B. R. Ambedkar
b) Jyotirao Phule
c) Vinayak Damodar Savarkar
d) Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Answer: a) Dr. B. R. Ambedkar

30. What is the Marathi word for “earth”?
a) पावसाळा (pavsala)
b) पृथ्वी (prithvi)
c) आकाश (akash)
d) समुद्र (samudra)
Answer: b) पृथ्वी (prithvi)

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