30 Persian language Quiz Questions and Answers

Persian, also known as Farsi, is a widely spoken Indo-Iranian language with a rich history and cultural significance. It is the official language of Iran and one of the two official languages of Afghanistan (the other being Pashto). Persian is also spoken in some regions of Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Iraq, Bahrain, and other countries with significant Persian-speaking communities.

Here’s an overview of the Persian language:

Script: Persian is written in the Arabic script with a few additional letters to accommodate the specific sounds of the language. The script is written from right to left.

Historical Significance: Persian has a long literary history dating back over a millennium. It was the language of the Persian Empire, one of the most influential and powerful empires in ancient history. Many classical Persian literary works are highly regarded and continue to be studied and appreciated today.

Modern Persian: Modern Persian has evolved from Old Persian through Middle Persian. The modern form of the language, known as New Persian or Modern Persian, emerged around the 9th century AD and has been in use ever since.

Phonetics and Phonology: Persian has a relatively simple phonetic system with 6 vowel sounds and 23 consonant sounds. It is a tonal language, meaning that changes in pitch can alter the meaning of words.

Grammar: Persian grammar follows a Subject-Object-Verb (SOV) word order, which means the subject of the sentence usually comes first, followed by the object, and then the verb. Nouns have two genders (masculine and feminine), and there are no definite or indefinite articles. Persian uses postpositions rather than prepositions.

Table of content

• Part 1: 30 Persian language quiz questions & answers
• Part 2: Download Persian language questions & answers for free
• Part 3: Free online quiz platform – OnlineExamMaker

Part 1: 30 Persian language quiz questions & answers

1. Which script is used to write the Persian language?
a) Latin script
b) Cyrillic script
c) Arabic script
d) Devanagari script
Answer: c) Arabic script

2. Persian is the official language of which country?
a) Iraq
b) Afghanistan
c) Turkey
d) Pakistan
Answer: b) Afghanistan

3. How is the word order in Persian sentences typically structured?
a) Subject-Verb-Object (SVO)
b) Verb-Subject-Object (VSO)
c) Subject-Object-Verb (SOV)
d) Object-Subject-Verb (OSV)
Answer: c) Subject-Object-Verb (SOV)

4. Persian is a member of which language family?
a) Slavic
b) Romance
c) Indo-Iranian
d) Sino-Tibetan
Answer: c) Indo-Iranian

5. What are the two official languages of Afghanistan?
a) Pashto and Balochi
b) Persian and Kurdish
c) Pashto and Farsi
d) Dari and Pashto
Answer: d) Dari and Pashto

6. Which region of Iran is known for its distinct dialects and rich literary tradition?
a) Tehran
b) Shiraz
c) Tabriz
d) Isfahan
Answer: b) Shiraz

7. How many vowel sounds are there in the Persian language?
a) 5
b) 6
c) 7
d) 8
Answer: b) 6

8. Which famous Persian poet is known for his work “Divan-e-Hafez”?
a) Saadi
b) Rumi
c) Ferdowsi
d) Hafez
Answer: d) Hafez

9. What is the meaning of the word “Farsi”?
a) Language
b) Poetry
c) Art
d) Culture
Answer: a) Language

10. Which ancient Persian king is known for his inscriptions in Old Persian cuneiform?
a) Cyrus the Great
b) Darius I
c) Xerxes
d) Alexander the Great
Answer: a) Cyrus the Great

11. Which Persian language poet is often referred to as the “Shakespeare of Persia”?
a) Saadi
b) Ferdowsi
c) Rumi
d) Hafez
Answer: b) Ferdowsi

12. What is the plural form of the word “kitab” (book) in Persian?
a) kitaban
b) kitabha
c) kitabi
d) kitabhaa
Answer: c) kitabi

13. Which Persian dynasty had a significant impact on the spread of Persian language and culture in Central Asia?
a) Safavid Dynasty
b) Achaemenid Dynasty
c) Qajar Dynasty
d) Timurid Dynasty
Answer: d) Timurid Dynasty

14. What is the most common greeting used in Persian?
a) Salam
b) Namaste
c) Shalom
d) Marhaba
Answer: a) Salam

15. Which Persian king commissioned the epic poem “Shahnameh” to be written by Ferdowsi?
a) Cyrus the Great
b) Xerxes
c) Darius I
d) Bahram V
Answer: d) Bahram V

Part 2: Download Persian language questions & answers for free

16. In the Persian script, which direction is the text written?
a) Left to right
b) Right to left
c) Top to bottom
d) Bottom to top
Answer: b) Right to left

17. What is the name of the New Year celebration in Iran, which coincides with the spring equinox?
a) Nowruz
b) Eid al-Fitr
c) Diwali
d) Hanukkah
Answer: a) Nowruz

18. Which Persian language poet is known for his work “Rubaiyat”?
a) Saadi
b) Hafez
c) Rumi
d) Omar Khayyam
Answer: d) Omar Khayyam

19. What is the meaning of the word “Dari” in Persian?
a) Afghani
b) Courtly
c) Modern
d) Formal
Answer: b) Courtly

20. Which Persian ruler was responsible for making Zoroastrianism the official religion of the Persian Empire?
a) Cyrus the Great
b) Xerxes
c) Darius I
d) Artaxerxes I
Answer: c) Darius I

21. What is the name of the Persian calligraphy style used for decorative writing?
a) Nasta’liq
b) Thuluth
c) Kufic
d) Diwani
Answer: a) Nasta’liq

22. Which of the following is NOT a Persian language influence on other languages?
a) Urdu
b) Tajik
c) Turkish
d) Kurdish
Answer: c) Turkish

23. Which famous Persian poet’s tomb is located in the city of Konya, Turkey?
a) Saadi
b) Rumi
c) Ferdowsi
d) Hafez
Answer: b) Rumi

24. What is the meaning of the word “Shirin” in Persian?
a) Love
b) Beauty
c) Sweet
d) Rose
Answer: c) Sweet

25. What is the Persian word for “Thank you”?
a) Khuda hafez
b) Shukran
c) Mamnun
d) Merci
Answer: c) Mamnun

26. Which Persian language poet is known for his work “Gulistan” (The Rose Garden)?
a) Saadi
b) Hafez
c) Rumi
d) Omar Khayyam
Answer: a) Saadi

27. What is the Persian term for the art of storytelling?
a) Dastan
b) Sufi
c) Ghazal
d) Tarof
Answer: a) Dastan

28. What is the name of the Persian New Year’s table, symbolizing various items and values?
a) Sofreh
b) Haft-seen
c) Chaikhana
d) Bazaar
Answer: b) Haft-seen

29. Which Persian scholar and polymath made significant contributions to mathematics, astronomy, and poetry?
a) Al-Khwarizmi
b) Ibn Sina

(Avicenna)
c) Omar Khayyam
d) Al-Farabi
Answer: c) Omar Khayyam

30. In which century did the emergence of Modern Persian (New Persian) take place?
a) 6th century AD
b) 8th century AD
c) 11th century AD
d) 9th century AD
Answer: c) 11th century AD

Part 3: Free online quiz maker – OnlineExamMaker

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