30 Yoruba Language Quiz Questions and Answers

Yoruba is a Niger-Congo language spoken primarily in southwestern Nigeria, as well as in neighboring countries such as Benin and Togo. It is one of the largest languages within the Niger-Congo language family and is a major African language with millions of speakers.

Key Features of Yoruba:

Geographical Distribution: Yoruba is primarily spoken in Nigeria, particularly in the states of Oyo, Ogun, Osun, Ondo, Ekiti, and Lagos. It is also spoken in parts of Benin and Togo, where it is known as “Nago.”

Writing System: Yoruba has a written form that uses a modified Latin alphabet. The written Yoruba language was standardized in the early 19th century by Samuel Ajayi Crowther, a Yoruba man who was one of the first African bishops of the Anglican Church.

Tonal Language: Yoruba is a tonal language, which means that the pitch or tone of a word can change its meaning. It has three main tones: high, mid, and low. The tone is an essential aspect of Yoruba pronunciation and grammar.

Noun Classes: Yoruba employs a system of noun classes, where nouns are grouped into categories based on their prefixes. There are about 20 noun classes in Yoruba, each with its specific prefix.

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Verbal Aspect Marking: Yoruba uses a rich system of verbal aspect marking to indicate the timing and completion of actions. It includes various verb suffixes that convey information about the action’s aspect, such as completed, ongoing, habitual, or future actions.

Honorifics: Yoruba culture places great importance on respect and politeness, which is reflected in the language through the use of honorifics. Special forms of address are used to show respect to elders, superiors, and people of authority.

Article outline

Part 1: 30 Yoruba language quiz questions & answers
Part 2: Download Yoruba language questions & answers for free
Part 3: Free online quiz creator – OnlineExamMaker

Part 1: 30 Yoruba language quiz questions & answers

1. What language family does Yoruba belong to?
a) Afroasiatic
b) Niger-Congo
c) Nilo-Saharan
d) Austronesian
Answer: b) Niger-Congo

2. Where is Yoruba primarily spoken?
a) Ghana
b) Nigeria
c) Kenya
d) South Africa
Answer: b) Nigeria

3. What is the writing system used for Yoruba?
a) Arabic script
b) Cyrillic script
c) Latin script
d) Devanagari script
Answer: c) Latin script

4. Yoruba is a tonal language. How many main tones does it have?
a) 2
b) 3
c) 4
d) 5
Answer: b) 3

5. How are nouns categorized in Yoruba based on their prefixes?
a) By gender
b) By case
c) By tone
d) By noun class
Answer: d) By noun class

6. Yoruba uses a rich system of verbal aspect marking to indicate:
a) Tense
b) Gender
c) Tone
d) Verb conjugation
Answer: a) Tense

7. Yoruba is spoken primarily in which region of Nigeria?
a) Northeast
b) Northwest
c) Southwest
d) Southeast
Answer: c) Southwest

8. Who standardized the written Yoruba language in the early 19th century?
a) Chinua Achebe
b) Wole Soyinka
c) Samuel Ajayi Crowther
d) Nelson Mandela
Answer: c) Samuel Ajayi Crowther

9. Yoruba has had a significant impact on the linguistic landscape of which region due to the transatlantic slave trade?
a) Europe
b) Asia
c) Caribbean
d) Australia
Answer: c) Caribbean

10. What is the term used to describe the special forms of address used in Yoruba to show respect to elders and people of authority?
a) Pronouns
b) Suffixes
c) Tones
d) Honorifics
Answer: d) Honorifics

11. How many noun classes are there in Yoruba?
a) 10
b) 15
c) 20
d) 25
Answer: c) 20

12. Which of the following is NOT a tonal language?
a) Yoruba
b) Mandarin Chinese
c) Vietnamese
d) French
Answer: d) French

13. In which part of Nigeria is the Yoruba language most commonly spoken?
a) North
b) South
c) East
d) West
Answer: b) South

14. What is the main writing system used for Yoruba?
a) Arabic script
b) Cyrillic script
c) Latin script
d) Devanagari script
Answer: c) Latin script

15. How many main tones does Yoruba have?
a) 2
b) 3
c) 4
d) 5
Answer: b) 3

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16. Yoruba uses a system of noun classes to categorize nouns based on:
a) Gender
b) Size
c) Shape
d) Prefixes
Answer: d) Prefixes

17. What aspect of verbs does Yoruba mark with various suffixes?
a) Tense
b) Aspect
c) Mood
d) Person
Answer: b) Aspect

18. Which part of Nigeria is Yoruba most commonly spoken?
a) Northeast
b) Northwest
c) Southwest
d) Southeast
Answer: c) Southwest

19. Who standardized the written form of the Yoruba language?
a) Chinua Achebe
b) Wole Soyinka
c) Samuel Ajayi Crowther
d) Nelson Mandela
Answer: c) Samuel Ajayi Crowther

20. Yoruba has had a significant impact on the linguistic landscape of which region due to the transatlantic slave trade?
a) Europe
b) Asia
c) Caribbean
d) Australia
Answer: c) Caribbean

21. What is the term used to describe the special forms of address used in Yoruba to show respect to elders and people of authority?
a) Pronouns
b) Suffixes
c) Tones
d) Honorifics
Answer: d) Honorifics

22. How many noun classes are there in Yoruba?
a) 10
b) 15
c) 20
d) 25
Answer: c) 20

23. Which of the following is NOT a tonal language?
a) Yoruba
b) Mandarin Chinese
c) Vietnamese
d) French
Answer: d) French

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