30 Indonesian Language Quiz Questions and Answers

Bahasa Indonesia, or the Indonesian language, is the official and national language of Indonesia. As the official language, Bahasa Indonesia is used in government, education, mass media, and formal communications throughout the country. It is also the everyday means of communication for the majority of Indonesia’s population.

Here are some key points about the Indonesian language:

History and Origin: The Indonesian language evolved from Malay, which has been used as a lingua franca and trading language in the archipelago for centuries. In 1928, during a youth congress in Batavia (now Jakarta), it was decided to unify various Malay dialects into one language known as Bahasa Indonesia.

Popularity and Usage: Indonesian is spoken and understood by the majority of Indonesia’s population, which numbers over 270 million people. It is also used by the Indonesian ethnic communities in neighboring countries such as Malaysia, Singapore, and Brunei.

Script: Bahasa Indonesia uses the Latin script, known as “Ejaan Bahasa Indonesia,” as the official writing system. This script consists of 26 letters, including five vowel letters (a, e, i, o, u) and 21 consonant letters (b, c, d, etc.).

Grammar and Structure: Indonesian is relatively straightforward in terms of grammar. Basic sentences usually follow the subject-verb-object order. Additionally, there is no system of gendered pronouns, and words often remain neutral without gender distinctions.

In this article

• Part 1: 30 Indonesian language quiz questions & answers
• Part 2: Download Indonesian language questions & answers for free
• Part 3: Free online quiz creator – OnlineExamMaker

Part 1: 30 Indonesian language quiz questions & answers

1. What is the official and national language of Indonesia?
a) Bahasa Malaysia
b) Bahasa Javanese
c) Bahasa Indonesian
d) Bahasa Mandarin
Answer: c) Bahasa Indonesian

2. From which language did the Indonesian language evolve?
a) Bahasa Malay
b) Bahasa Arabic
c) Bahasa Dutch
d) Bahasa English
Answer: a) Bahasa Malay

3. How many letters are there in the Latin script used for writing Indonesian?
a) 20 letters
b) 25 letters
c) 26 letters
d) 30 letters
Answer: c) 26 letters

4. What is the standard word order for basic sentences in Indonesian?
a) Subject-Verb-Object
b) Verb-Object-Subject
c) Object-Verb-Subject
d) Subject-Object-Verb
Answer: a) Subject-Verb-Object

5. Which language has significantly influenced the vocabulary of Indonesian?
a) French
b) Arabic
c) Spanish
d) Chinese
Answer: b) Arabic

6. Who made the decision to unify various Malay dialects into Bahasa Indonesian?
a) Dutch colonists
b) Indonesian government officials
c) A youth congress in Batavia (now Jakarta)
d) Religious leaders
Answer: c) A youth congress in Batavia (now Jakarta)

7. How many people approximately speak Indonesian as their first language?
a) Over 100 million
b) Over 200 million
c) Over 300 million
d) Over 400 million
Answer: b) Over 200 million

8. What is the primary writing system used for Indonesian?
a) Arabic script
b) Cyrillic script
c) Latin script
d) Devanagari script
Answer: c) Latin script

9. What is the role of Indonesian in government and education in Indonesia?
a) It is only used in formal government proceedings.
b) It is used as a second language in schools.
c) It is the language of education and official communication.
d) It is only used in rural areas.
Answer: c) It is the language of education and official communication.

10. Which country uses Indonesian as one of its official languages?
a) Malaysia
b) Singapore
c) Brunei
d) Timor-Leste
Answer: d) Timor-Leste

11. What is the literary heritage of the Indonesian language?
a) It has a rich collection of ancient manuscripts.
b) It has a significant number of novels and poetry written in ancient times.
c) It has a wealth of folktales and oral traditions.
d) It has a body of literature from colonial times.
Answer: c) It has a wealth of folktales and oral traditions.

12. Which of the following statements about the Indonesian language is true?
a) It is a tonal language.
b) It has complex grammatical rules.
c) It is unrelated to any other language in the world.
d) It is relatively easy to learn for English speakers.
Answer: d) It is relatively easy to learn for English speakers.

13. What is the most widely spoken dialect of Indonesian?
a) Javanese
b) Sundanese
c) Balinese
d) Batak
Answer: a) Javanese

14. Which of the following languages has influenced Indonesian cuisine-related vocabulary?
a) Dutch
b) Chinese
c) Arabic
d) Spanish
Answer: b) Chinese

15. What is the purpose of the Indonesian Language Council (Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka)?
a) To promote the use of regional dialects.
b) To preserve the purity of the Indonesian language.
c) To standardize the use of English in Indonesia.
d) To teach Indonesian to foreign speakers.
Answer: b) To preserve the purity of the Indonesian language.

Part 2: Download Indonesian Language questions & answers for free

16. What is the meaning of “Terima kasih” in English?
a) You’re welcome.
b) Please.
c) I’m sorry.
d) Thank you.
Answer: d) Thank you.

17. Which of the following languages has the least influence on the Indonesian vocabulary?
a) Arabic
b) Dutch
c) English
d) Portuguese
Answer: c) English

18. What is the role of the Indonesian language in promoting national unity?
a) It is a unifying force among the diverse ethnic groups of Indonesia.
b) It is used only by the elite and educated classes.
c) It is primarily used in formal occasions and ceremonies.
d) It is not considered an important aspect of national identity.
Answer: a) It is a unifying force among the diverse ethnic groups of Indonesia.

19. Which of the following languages has had the least impact on the grammatical structure of Indonesian?
a) Dutch
b) Javanese
c) Sanskrit
d) Chinese
Answer: d) Chinese

20. Which region did the Indonesian language originate from?
a) Java
b) Sumatra
c) Bali
d) Sulawesi
Answer: a) Java

21. What is the role of the Indonesian language in the media?
a) It is used primarily in foreign news broadcasts.
b) It is the most widely used language in Indonesian media.
c) It is used only in traditional print media.
d) It is not commonly used in the media.
Answer: b) It is the most widely used language in Indonesian media.

22. Which statement about the complexity of Indonesian grammar is accurate?
a) Indonesian grammar is highly complex and difficult to master.
b) Indonesian grammar is more complex than English grammar.
c) Indonesian grammar is relatively simple compared to many other languages.
d) Indonesian grammar is similar to Arabic grammar.
Answer: c) Indonesian grammar is relatively simple compared to many other languages.

23. What is the primary reason for the significant influence of Arabic on the Indonesian vocabulary?
a) Historical trade relations between the Arab world and Indonesia
b) Indonesia’s colonial past under Arab rule
c) Extensive migration of Arab communities to Indonesia
d) Religious and cultural interactions with the Arab world
Answer: d) Religious and cultural interactions with the Arab world

24. Which of the following languages had a significant influence on the Indonesian vocabulary during the colonial period?
a) French
b) Spanish
c) Portuguese
d) German
Answer: c) Portuguese

25. Which of the following is NOT a standard rule of pronunciation in the Indonesian language?
a) Every letter is pronounced, and there are no silent letters.
b) The stress is placed on the first syllable of a word.
c) There are no diphthongs or triphthongs.
d) The letter “c” is always pronounced as “ch.”

Answer: b) The stress is placed on the first syllable of a word.

26. What is the role of Bahasa Indonesian in international communication?
a) It is one of the most commonly spoken languages in the world.
b) It is used as the official language in United Nations meetings.
c) It is the working language of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN).
d) It is not widely used for international communication.
Answer: c) It is the working language of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN).

27. What is the primary influence of Dutch on the Indonesian language?
a) The grammar and sentence structure
b) The vocabulary, especially in administration and technology
c) The pronunciation and phonetics
d) The writing system and script
Answer: b) The vocabulary, especially in administration and technology

28. Which language is commonly used in the Indonesian education system?
a) English
b) French
c) Indonesian
d) Arabic
Answer: c) Indonesian

29. How does the Indonesian language contribute to the preservation of cultural heritage?
a) By promoting traditional dances and music
b) By preserving ancient manuscripts and artifacts
c) By incorporating traditional folklore and oral traditions
d) By documenting endangered languages
Answer: c) By incorporating traditional folklore and oral traditions

30. Which Indonesian island is most associated with the preservation of traditional Javanese culture?
a) Sumatra
b) Bali
c) Borneo
d) Java
Answer: d) Java

Part 3: Free online quiz maker – OnlineExamMaker

OnlineExamMaker is cloud-baed and mobile friendly, the created exams can be access on various devices, including desktop computers, laptops, smartphones, and tablets, allowing you to test your connection speed anytime, anywhere. You can personalize your quizzes by adding your branding elements such as logos, colors, and custom backgrounds. You can also set time limits, randomize question order, and customize feedback messages based on learners’ responses.