Time zones are geographical regions on Earth that have the same standard time. The Earth is divided into 24 time zones, each approximately 15 degrees of longitude wide, with the Prime Meridian (0 degrees longitude) serving as the reference point. These time zones are established to facilitate consistent timekeeping across different parts of the world.
The Earth rotates 360 degrees in 24 hours, resulting in 15 degrees of rotation per hour. As a result, each time zone represents an hour’s difference in time from the neighboring zone. When you move eastward from one time zone to the next, you gain an hour, and when you move westward, you lose an hour.
The time within a time zone is known as the standard time. However, some regions or countries may observe Daylight Saving Time (DST), which involves advancing the clocks by one hour during certain periods of the year to make better use of daylight. Not all countries observe DST, and its adoption varies around the world.
Time zones are crucial for coordinating activities and scheduling events on a global scale, especially in telecommunications, transportation, and international business. They ensure that people in different parts of the world can communicate and work together efficiently, considering the variations in local times. The use of time zones helps maintain synchronization and consistency in our modern interconnected world.
Pro Tip
You can build engaging online quizzes with our free online quiz maker.
In this article
- Part 1: 30 time zone quiz questions & answers
- Part 2: Download time zone questions & answers for free
- Part 3: Free online quiz creator – OnlineExamMaker
Part 1: 30 time zone quiz questions & answers
1. How many time zones are there in the world?
a) 12
b) 24
c) 36
d) 48
Answer: b) 24
2. What is the primary reference point for measuring time zones?
a) Equator
b) Prime Meridian
c) Tropic of Cancer
d) International Date Line
Answer: b) Prime Meridian
3. Each time zone covers approximately how many degrees of longitude?
a) 30 degrees
b) 45 degrees
c) 60 degrees
d) 15 degrees
Answer: d) 15 degrees
4. When moving eastward across time zones, you:
a) Gain an hour
b) Lose an hour
c) Stay in the same time
d) Gain half an hour
Answer: a) Gain an hour
5. What is the standard time for the Prime Meridian (0 degrees longitude)?
a) UTC-12
b) UTC+0
c) UTC+8
d) UTC-5
Answer: b) UTC+0
6. Which time zone is used as a reference for Coordinated Universal Time (UTC)?
a) UTC+12
b) UTC-5
c) UTC-8
d) UTC+0
Answer: d) UTC+0
7. The International Date Line is located approximately along which longitude?
a) 90 degrees West
b) 180 degrees
c) 45 degrees East
d) 0 degrees
Answer: b) 180 degrees
8. How many hours does each time zone typically represent?
a) 30 minutes
b) 1 hour
c) 2 hours
d) 4 hours
Answer: b) 1 hour
9. Which continent has the most time zones?
a) Europe
b) Africa
c) Asia
d) North America
Answer: c) Asia
10. Which of the following is NOT a time zone abbreviation?
a) PST
b) EST
c) GMT
d) AST
Answer: c) GMT
11. Which time zone is used in New York City, USA, during standard time?
a) EST (Eastern Standard Time)
b) CST (Central Standard Time)
c) MST (Mountain Standard Time)
d) PST (Pacific Standard Time)
Answer: a) EST (Eastern Standard Time)
12. What is the time difference between UTC and PST (Pacific Standard Time)?
a) +4 hours
b) +5 hours
c) -4 hours
d) -5 hours
Answer: d) -5 hours
13. During Daylight Saving Time (DST), clocks are typically:
a) Set back one hour
b) Set forward one hour
c) Set back two hours
d) Set forward two hours
Answer: b) Set forward one hour
14. Which time zone is used in London, UK, during standard time?
a) GMT (Greenwich Mean Time)
b) EST (Eastern Standard Time)
c) MST (Mountain Standard Time)
d) IST (Indian Standard Time)
Answer: a) GMT (Greenwich Mean Time)
15. What does UTC stand for?
a) Universal Time Conversion
b) United Time Control
c) Coordinated Universal Time
d) Universal Time Coordinate
Answer: c) Coordinated Universal Time
Part 2: Download time zone questions & answers for free
Download questions & answers for free
16. Which time zone is used in Tokyo, Japan, during standard time?
a) JST (Japan Standard Time)
b) PST (Pacific Standard Time)
c) GMT (Greenwich Mean Time)
d) CST (Central Standard Time)
Answer: a) JST (Japan Standard Time)
17. How many hours ahead is BST (British Summer Time) compared to UTC during Daylight Saving Time?
a) +1 hour
b) +2 hours
c) -1 hour
d) -2 hours
Answer: b) +2 hours
18. What is the time difference between EST and CST during standard time in the USA?
a) +1 hour
b) +2 hours
c) -1 hour
d) -2 hours
Answer: b) +2 hours
19. Which time zone is observed in Sydney, Australia, during standard time?
a) AST (Atlantic Standard Time)
b) AEST (Australian Eastern Standard Time)
c) CST (Central Standard Time)
d) EST (Eastern Standard Time)
Answer: b) AEST (Australian Eastern Standard Time)
20. Which time zone is used in Moscow, Russia?
a) MSK (Moscow Standard Time)
b) EST (Eastern Standard Time)
c) CST (Central Standard Time)
d) GMT (Greenwich Mean Time)
Answer: a) MSK (Moscow Standard Time)
21. What does DST stand for in relation to time zones?
a) Daylight Synchronization Time
b) Daylight Saving Time
c) Daily Standard Time
d) Dynamic Scheduling Time
Answer: b) Daylight Saving Time
22. Which two time zones are used in the continental United States during Daylight Saving Time?
a) PST and CST
b) CST and EST
c) EST and MST
d) MST and PST
Answer: b) CST and EST
23. What is the time difference between UTC and IST (Indian Standard Time)?
a) +5 hours
b) +8 hours
c) -5 hours
d) -8 hours
Answer: a) +5 hours
You might like to know
Create an auto-grading quiz/assessment without any coding – try OnlineExamMaker today!
24. In the USA, which time zone is observed in Denver, Colorado, during standard time?
a) EST (Eastern Standard Time)
b) CST (Central Standard Time)
c) MST (Mountain Standard Time)
d) PST (Pacific Standard Time)
Answer: c) MST (Mountain Standard Time)
25. Which time zone is used in Beijing, China, during standard time?
a) CST (Central Standard Time)
b) EST (Eastern Standard Time)
c) GMT (Greenwich Mean Time)
d) CST (China Standard Time)
Answer: d) CST (China Standard Time)
26. During standard time, what is the time difference between PST and GMT?
a) +8 hours
b) +5 hours
c) -8 hours
d) -5 hours
Answer: c) -8 hours
27. Which time zone is observed in Dubai, UAE?
a) GST (Gulf Standard Time)
b) AST (Arabian Standard Time)
c) PST (Pacific Standard Time)
d) EST (Eastern Standard Time)
Answer: b) AST (Arabian Standard Time)
28. Which time zone is used in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, during standard time?
a) EST (Eastern Standard Time)
b) AST (Atlantic Standard Time)
c) GMT (Green
wich Mean Time)
d) BRT (Brasília Time)
Answer: d) BRT (Brasília Time)
29. What is the time difference between UTC and AEDT (Australian Eastern Daylight Time) during Daylight Saving Time?
a) +5 hours
b) +8 hours
c) -5 hours
d) -8 hours
Answer: b) +8 hours
30. Which time zone is observed in Johannesburg, South Africa?
a) CAT (Central Africa Time)
b) EST (Eastern Standard Time)
c) GMT (Greenwich Mean Time)
d) WAT (West Africa Time)
Answer: a) CAT (Central Africa Time)
Part 3: Free online quiz creator – OnlineExamMaker
OnlineExamMaker is online testing platform that provides the best quiz maker tool for both teachers & businesses. This all-in-one platform offers a wide range of features and tools that enable efficient quiz creation, secure test administration, remote proctoring, and insightful result analysis. OnlineExamMaker includes advanced online proctoring features, ensuring exam integrity and preventing cheating. AI-powered video monitoring, facial recognition, and screen sharing analysis help exam organizers maintain the credibility and fairness of the assessments.
Create Your Next Quiz/Exam with OnlineExamMaker