30 First Aid Knowledge Quiz Questions and Answers

First aid knowledge is essential for providing immediate and initial medical assistance to individuals who have been injured or become suddenly ill before professional medical help arrives. It involves a set of simple and potentially life-saving techniques that can be administered by anyone, even those without formal medical training. Having a basic understanding of first aid can make a significant difference in critical situations and may even save lives. Here is an overview of first aid knowledge:

CPR (Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation): CPR is a vital first aid technique used to revive someone whose heartbeat or breathing has stopped. It involves chest compressions and rescue breaths to maintain blood circulation and oxygen supply to the brain.

Choking: First aid for choking involves performing abdominal thrusts or the Heimlich maneuver to dislodge an obstructing object from a person’s airway.

Bleeding and Wound Care: Proper first aid includes controlling bleeding by applying direct pressure on the wound and elevating the injured area. Cleaning and covering the wound can prevent infection.

Burns: First aid for burns includes immediately cooling the affected area with cold running water and covering it with a clean, non-stick dressing.

Fractures and Sprains: Knowing how to immobilize and support injured limbs can prevent further damage and alleviate pain.

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Seizures: During a seizure, creating a safe space around the person and turning them on their side can prevent injury.

Allergic Reactions: Recognizing and responding to severe allergic reactions (anaphylaxis) with an epinephrine auto-injector can be life-saving.

Table of content

Part 1: 30 multiple-choice questions on First Aid knowledge along with their answers

1. What is the first step in providing first aid?
a) Assessing the situation for safety
b) Applying direct pressure to a bleeding wound
c) Performing CPR immediately
d) Elevating the injured limb
Answer: a) Assessing the situation for safety

2. What is the correct hand placement for performing chest compressions during CPR on an adult?
a) Lower half of the breastbone (sternum)
b) Upper half of the breastbone (sternum)
c) The side of the chest
d) The abdomen
Answer: a) Lower half of the breastbone (sternum)

3. How do you provide first aid for a choking infant who is conscious but unable to breathe or cough?
a) Slap the back firmly
b) Give abdominal thrusts (back blows)
c) Perform chest compressions
d) Encourage the infant to cough
Answer: b) Give abdominal thrusts (back blows)

4. What is the best way to control bleeding from a wound?
a) Applying a tourniquet
b) Elevating the injured limb
c) Applying direct pressure with a clean cloth or bandage
d) Pouring hydrogen peroxide on the wound
Answer: c) Applying direct pressure with a clean cloth or bandage

5. What should you do if someone is experiencing an anaphylactic reaction?
a) Offer them water to drink
b) Give them an over-the-counter painkiller
c) Administer an epinephrine auto-injector (EpiPen) if available
d) Encourage them to rest and wait it out
Answer: c) Administer an epinephrine auto-injector (EpiPen) if available

6. How should you care for a minor burn at home?
a) Apply butter or oil to the burn
b) Immerse the burn in ice-cold water
c) Run cold water over the burn for several minutes
d) Pop any blisters that may form on the burn
Answer: c) Run cold water over the burn for several minutes

7. Which of the following is the recommended method for assisting someone having a seizure?
a) Restraining their movements
b) Placing a spoon in their mouth to prevent tongue biting
c) Moving them to a safe area and placing them on their side
d) Pouring water on their face to wake them up
Answer: c) Moving them to a safe area and placing them on their side

8. How can you help someone who is experiencing heatstroke?
a) Offer them a hot drink to warm up
b) Apply a heating pad to their forehead
c) Move them to a cooler place and apply cool, damp cloths to their body
d) Give them alcohol to drink to cool down
Answer: c) Move them to a cooler place and apply cool, damp cloths to their body

9. What should you do if you suspect someone has ingested a poisonous substance?
a) Induce vomiting immediately
b) Offer them a glass of water
c) Call Poison Control or emergency services
d) Ignore the situation and wait for symptoms to subside
Answer: c) Call Poison Control or emergency services

10. How should you care for a sprained ankle?
a) Apply heat to reduce swelling
b) Elevate the injured limb and apply ice to reduce swelling
c) Stretch the ankle to loosen the ligaments
d) Apply a tight bandage to immobilize the ankle
Answer: b) Elevate the injured limb and apply ice to reduce swelling

11. What is the first step to take when providing first aid to an unconscious person?
a) Check for breathing and a pulse
b) Administer CPR immediately
c) Slap their cheeks to wake them up
d) Elevate their legs above their head
Answer: a) Check for breathing and a pulse

12. What is the correct hand placement for performing chest compressions during CPR on an infant?
a) Lower half of the breastbone (sternum)
b) Upper half of the breastbone (sternum)
c) The side of the chest
d) The abdomen
Answer: d) The abdomen

13. What should you do if someone is choking and becomes unconscious?
a) Continue performing abdominal thrusts (back blows)
b) Lay the person down and call for emergency help
c) Immediately start CPR
d) Tilt the head back and attempt to open the airway
Answer: c) Immediately start CPR

14. How should you provide first aid for a nosebleed?
a) Tilt the head back to stop the bleeding
b) Apply direct pressure by pinching the nostrils together
c) Blow air forcefully

into the nose to dislodge any clots
d) Insert cotton balls into the nostrils to absorb the blood
Answer: b) Apply direct pressure by pinching the nostrils together

15. What should you do if you suspect someone has a head injury?
a) Encourage them to lie down and rest for several hours
b) Administer pain medication to relieve headache
c) Apply heat to the head to reduce swelling
d) Keep them still and seek immediate medical attention
Answer: d) Keep them still and seek immediate medical attention

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16. How should you care for a minor cut or scrape?
a) Rinse the wound with hydrogen peroxide
b) Apply antibiotic ointment and cover it with a bandage
c) Blow on the wound to dry it
d) Ignore the wound as it will heal on its own
Answer: b) Apply antibiotic ointment and cover it with a bandage

17. What is the recommended treatment for a snakebite?
a) Cut the wound and suck out the venom
b) Apply a tourniquet above the bite
c) Wash the wound with warm water and soap
d) Immobilize the bitten limb and seek immediate medical help
Answer: d) Immobilize the bitten limb and seek immediate medical help

18. How should you provide first aid for a chemical burn?
a) Rinse the burn with vinegar
b) Cover the burn with a bandage without washing it
c) Flush the affected area with running water for at least 20 minutes
d) Apply ice to the burn to numb the pain
Answer: c) Flush the affected area with running water for at least 20 minutes

19. What is the correct order of the steps in the “DRSABCD” method for assessing an emergency situation?
a) Danger, Response, Send for help, Airway, Breathing, Circulation, Defibrillation
b) Danger, Response, Send for help, Airway, Breathing, Circulation, Defibrillation,
c) Danger, Response, Send for help, Airway, Breathing, Circulation
d) Danger, Response, Airway, Breathing, Circulation, Send for help
Answer: c) Danger, Response, Send for help, Airway, Breathing, Circulation

20. How should you care for a minor eye injury caused by a foreign object?
a) Rub the eye vigorously to dislodge the object
b) Rinse the eye with tap water
c) Apply an adhesive bandage over the eye
d) Flush the eye with clean water or saline solution
Answer: d) Flush the eye with clean water or saline solution

21. What should you do if someone is experiencing a diabetic emergency and is conscious?
a) Offer them a sugary drink to raise their blood sugar levels
b) Give them insulin injection immediately
c) Encourage them to rest and wait it out
d) Offer them a complex carbohydrate-rich snack or drink
Answer: d) Offer them a complex carbohydrate-rich snack or drink

22. How can you help someone who is experiencing hypothermia?
a) Provide them with hot beverages to warm up
b) Wrap them in a warm blanket and offer warm, non-alcoholic drinks
c) Place them in a hot shower to raise their body temperature
d) Encourage them to engage in physical activity to generate body heat
Answer: b) Wrap them in a warm blanket and offer warm, non-alcoholic drinks

23. What is the recommended treatment for a jellyfish sting?
a) Apply vinegar to the affected area
b) Rub the sting vigorously with a towel
c) Immerse the affected area in hot water
d) Ignore the sting as it will go away on its own
Answer: a) Apply vinegar to the affected area

24. How should you care for a minor bee sting?
a) Remove the stinger by squeezing it with your fingers
b) Apply a cold compress to reduce swelling
c) Apply heat to the sting to neutralize the venom
d) Pop any blisters that may form on the sting
Answer: b) Apply a cold compress to reduce swelling

25. What is the appropriate action to take when providing first aid to someone with a suspected spinal injury?
a) Move them to a comfortable position and provide pain relief
b) Encourage them to sit up to assess the injury better
c) Keep them still and avoid moving their head or neck
d) Apply pressure to the affected area to control bleeding
Answer: c) Keep them still and avoid moving their head or neck

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26. Which of the following is a sign that someone is experiencing a heat-related emergency?
a) Cool and clammy skin
b) Rapid, strong pulse
c) Shivering and chills
d) Confusion and dizziness
Answer: d) Confusion and dizziness

27. How should you care for a minor cut that is bleeding?
a) Apply a tourniquet above the wound
b) Wash the wound with soap and water
c) Pour alcohol over the wound to disinfect it
d) Apply direct pressure with a clean cloth or bandage
Answer: d) Apply direct pressure with a clean cloth or bandage

28. What is the first step to take when providing first aid to a person who is unconscious and not breathing?
a) Call for emergency help
b) Begin chest compressions immediately
c) Open the airway and check for breathing
d) Tilt their head back and check for a pulse
Answer: c) Open the airway and check for breathing

29. What should you do if you suspect someone has frostbite?
a) Warm the affected area using hot water or a heating pad
b) Rub the affected area to increase blood flow
c) Immerse the affected area in cold water
d) Gradually warm the affected area using body heat or warm water
Answer: d) Gradually warm the affected area using body heat or warm water

30. What is the correct order for the steps to take when providing first aid for a nosebleed?
a) Tilt the head back, apply direct pressure, pinch the nostrils together, lean forward
b) Lean forward, apply direct pressure, pinch the nostrils together, tilt the head back
c) Pinch the nostrils together, apply direct pressure, lean forward, tilt the head back
d) Tilt the head back, pinch the nostrils together, apply direct pressure, lean forward
Answer: b) Lean forward, apply direct pressure, pinch the nostrils together, tilt the head back

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