Filipino, also known as “Wikang Filipino” or simply “Tagalog,” is one of the official languages of the Philippines. It is the national language and an important component of the country’s cultural identity. Filipino is based on Tagalog, the primary language of the Tagalog ethnic group, which is one of the largest and most influential ethnic groups in the Philippines.

Filipino is widely spoken throughout the country and serves as a lingua franca for communication among people from different regions and ethnic groups. Aside from Filipino, there are many other languages used in the Philippines, such as Cebuano, Ilokano, Hiligaynon, Bicolano, and many more.

The writing system of Filipino is based on the Latin alphabet, consisting of 28 letters, including both vowels and consonants. The vocabulary of Filipino is deeply rooted in Tagalog, but it also incorporates words borrowed from other languages, such as Spanish, English, and others.

Article overview

• Part 1: 30 Filipino language quiz questions & answers
• Part 2: Download Filipino language questions & answers for free
• Part 3: Free online quiz software – OnlineExamMaker

Part 1: 30 Filipino language quiz questions & answers

1. Q: What is the Filipino language?
a) A form of Spanish spoken in the Philippines
b) A dialect of English used in the Philippines
c) The national language of the Philippines
d) A regional language in the northern Philippines
Answer: c) The national language of the Philippines

2. Q: Which ethnic group primarily speaks Tagalog, the basis of Filipino?
a) Ilokano
b) Cebuano
c) Tagalog
d) Bicolano
Answer: c) Tagalog

3. Q: How many letters are there in the Filipino alphabet?
a) 26
b) 27
c) 28
d) 29
Answer: c) 28

4. Q: What writing system is used for the Filipino language?
a) Cyrillic alphabet
b) Arabic script
c) Latin alphabet
d) Devanagari script
Answer: c) Latin alphabet

5. Q: What does “Wikang Filipino” mean?
a) Filipino language
b) Tagalog language
c) English language
d) National language
Answer: a) Filipino language

6. Q: Which language significantly influenced the vocabulary of Filipino?
a) Spanish
b) Chinese
c) French
d) Japanese
Answer: a) Spanish

7. Q: When did Filipino become the official national language of the Philippines?
a) 1898
b) 1935
c) 1946
d) 1987
Answer: d) 1987

8. Q: What is the purpose of the Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino (KWF)?
a) Promote English proficiency
b) Preserve regional languages
c) Develop and enrich Filipino as the national language
d) Encourage foreign language learning
Answer: c) Develop and enrich Filipino as the national language

9. Q: What is the official language of instruction in Philippine schools?
a) English
b) Filipino
c) Spanish
d) Regional languages
Answer: b) Filipino

10. Q: Which Philippine constitution designated Filipino as the national language?
a) 1935 Constitution
b) 1973 Constitution
c) 1987 Constitution
d) 1997 Constitution
Answer: c) 1987 Constitution

11. Q: What is the term used for words borrowed from Spanish and incorporated into Filipino?
a) Taglish
b) Englog
c) Spanglish
d) Filipino-Spanish
Answer: d) Filipino-Spanish

12. Q: Which government agency is responsible for language planning and policy development in the Philippines?
a) Department of Education
b) Department of Linguistics
c) Commission on Higher Education
d) Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino (KWF)
Answer: d) Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino (KWF)

13. Q: How do you say “thank you” in Filipino?
a) Salamat
b) Gracias
c) Thank you
d) Arigato
Answer: a) Salamat

14. Q: What is the official name of the national anthem of the Philippines, written in Filipino?
a) Bayan Ko
b) Lupang Hinirang
c) Himno ng Pilipinas
d) Mabuhay Pilipinas
Answer: b) Lupang Hinirang

15. Q: What is the Filipino term for the Filipino people as a whole?
a) Pinoy
b) Mga Tao
c) Pilipino
d) Lahat ng Ito
Answer: c) Pilipino

Part 2: Download Filipino language questions & answers for free

16. Q: Which region is known for using the Chavacano language, a Spanish-based creole?
a) Luzon
b) Visayas
c) Mindanao
d) Bicol Region
Answer: c) Mindanao

17. Q: How do you say “I love you” in Filipino?
a) Mahal kita
b) Ikaw at ako
c) Pag-ibig ko sa’yo
d) Iniibig kita
Answer: a) Mahal kita

18. Q: What is the Filipino term for the Filipino diaspora or overseas Filipino communities?
a) OFW (Overseas Filipino Workers)
b) Balikbayan
c) Pinoy Abroad
d) TFC (The Filipino Channel)
Answer: a) OFW (Overseas Filipino Workers)

19. Q: Which Filipino writer and national hero is often referred to as the “Father of the Filipino Language”?
a) Jose Rizal
b) Andres Bonifacio
c) Emilio Aguinaldo
d) Apolinario Mabini
Answer: a) Jose Rizal

20. Q: What is the official name of the Filipino sign language?
a) Filipino Sign Language (FSL)
b) Makati Sign Language (MSL)
c) Philippine Sign Language (PSL)
d) Deaf Filipino Sign Language (DFSL)
Answer: c) Philippine Sign Language (PSL)

21. Q: Which Filipino poet wrote the famous poem “Sa Aking Mga Kabata” at the age of eight?
a) Francisco Balagtas
b) Jose Garcia Villa
c) Jose Corazon de Jesus
d) Dr. Jose Rizal
Answer: d) Dr. Jose Rizal

22. Q: What is the term used for Filipino words or phrases that are influenced by English?
a) Taglish
b) Filipinolish
c) Englipino
d) Pilipingles
Answer: a) Taglish

23. Q: In which month is “Buwan ng Wika” (Language Month) celebrated in the Philippines to promote Filipino culture and language?
a) August
b) February
c) June
d) October
Answer: a) August

24. Q: What is the Filipino term for a language mixture of Filipino and English?
a) Englog
b) Taglish
c) Pilipinoy
d) Philenglish
Answer: b) Taglish

25. Q: Which literary work is considered the first novel written in Filipino?
a) Noli Me Tangere
b) Ibong Adarna
c) Florante at Laura
d) El Filibusterismo
Answer: c) Florante at Laura

26. Q: What is the Filipino term for the Filipino script that was used before the adoption of the Latin alphabet?
a) Baybayin
b) Alibata
c) Tagalog script
d) Pilipino script
Answer: a) Baybayin

27. Q: What government agency is

responsible for promoting the use of Filipino and other Philippine languages?
a) Department of Language and Culture
b) National Commission for Culture and the Arts (NCCA)
c) National Language Commission
d) Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino (KWF)
Answer: d) Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino (KWF)

28. Q: How do you say “hello” in Filipino?
a) Kumusta
b) Hola
c) Salamat
d) Mabuhay
Answer: a) Kumusta

29. Q: Which Filipino writer authored the novel “Noli Me Tangere” and “El Filibusterismo”?
a) Francisco Balagtas
b) Andres Bonifacio
c) Dr. Jose Rizal
d) Nick Joaquin
Answer: c) Dr. Jose Rizal

30. Q: What is the Filipino term for the Filipino script that was used before the adoption of the Latin alphabet?
a) Baybayin
b) Alibata
c) Tagalog script
d) Pilipino script
Answer: a) Baybayin

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