The Czech language, also known as Czech or čeština in Czech, is a West Slavic language of the Indo-European language family. It is the official language of the Czech Republic and is spoken by over 10 million people, primarily in the Czech Republic and some neighboring countries. Here’s an overview of the Czech language:
History and Origins: The Czech language has a rich historical background and evolved from the Proto-Slavic language, which dates back to the early Middle Ages. It shares a common ancestry with other Slavic languages such as Slovak, Polish, and Sorbian.
Geographic Distribution: Czech is the primary language spoken in the Czech Republic. It is also spoken by ethnic Czech communities in neighboring countries, including Slovakia, Austria, Poland, and Ukraine.
Script: Czech is written using the Latin alphabet, with some diacritics (such as accents and carons) used to represent specific sounds unique to the language.
Phonetics and Grammar: Czech has a complex phonetic system with distinctive consonant clusters and vowel sounds. It is characterized by its inflectional grammar, where nouns, adjectives, pronouns, and verbs are declined through cases and genders. Czech has seven grammatical cases: nominative, genitive, dative, accusative, vocative, locative, and instrumental.
Vocabulary: Czech shares a common Slavic vocabulary with other Slavic languages. However, it has also borrowed words from other languages, including Latin, German, and French.
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Table of content
- Part 1: 30 Czech language quiz questions & answers
- Part 2: Download Czech language questions & answers for free
- Part 3: Free online quiz platform – OnlineExamMaker
Part 1: 30 Czech language quiz questions & answers
1. What language family does Czech belong to?
a) Romance
b) Slavic
c) Germanic
d) Baltic
Answer: b) Slavic
2. What script is used to write Czech?
a) Cyrillic
b) Latin
c) Greek
d) Hebrew
Answer: b) Latin
3. What is the capital city of the Czech Republic?
a) Vienna
b) Budapest
c) Warsaw
d) Prague
Answer: d) Prague
4. How many grammatical cases does Czech have?
a) 4
b) 5
c) 6
d) 7
Answer: d) 7
5. What is the plural form of the Czech word “dům” (house)?
a) domy (houses)
b) auta (cars)
c) kočky (cats)
d) hory (mountains)
Answer: a) domy (houses)
6. Which Czech writer is famous for his play “R.U.R.” that introduced the term “robot” to the world?
a) Milan Kundera
b) Franz Kafka
c) Karel Čapek
d) Bohumil Hrabal
Answer: c) Karel Čapek
7. What is the Czech word for “hello”?
a) prosím (please)
b) děkuji (thank you)
c) ahoj (hello)
d) na shledanou (goodbye)
Answer: c) ahoj (hello)
8. Which region of the Czech Republic is famous for its spa towns and mineral springs?
a) Moravia
b) Bohemia
c) Silesia
d) Slovakia
Answer: a) Moravia
9. Which Czech writer is known for his novel “The Unbearable Lightness of Being”?
a) Milan Kundera
b) Franz Kafka
c) Karel Čapek
d) Bohumil Hrabal
Answer: a) Milan Kundera
10. What is the meaning of the Czech word “červený”?
a) Blue
b) Red
c) Green
d) Yellow
Answer: b) Red
11. Which Czech castle is known for its distinctive Gothic architecture and is a UNESCO World Heritage site?
a) Karlštejn Castle
b) Hluboká Castle
c) Český Krumlov Castle
d) Lednice Castle
Answer: a) Karlštejn Castle
12. What is the Czech word for “thank you”?
a) prosím (please)
b) děkuji (thank you)
c) ahoj (hello)
d) na shledanou (goodbye)
Answer: b) děkuji (thank you)
13. Which Czech writer is known for his novel “The Trial”?
a) Milan Kundera
b) Franz Kafka
c) Karel Čapek
d) Bohumil Hrabal
Answer: b) Franz Kafka
14. What is the Czech word for “book”?
a) dům (house)
b) auto (car)
c) kniha (book)
d) hora (mountain)
Answer: c) kniha (book)
15. In which mountain range is the highest peak in the Czech Republic, Sněžka, located?
a) Beskids
b) Jeseníky
c) Krkonoše
d) Šumava
Answer: c) Krkonoše
Part 2: Download Czech language questions & answers for free
Download questions & answers for free
16. What is the Czech word for “water”?
a) vzduch (air)
b) oheň (fire)
c) voda (water)
d) země (earth)
Answer: c) voda (water)
17. Which Czech writer is known for his novel “I Served the King of England”?
a) Milan Kundera
b) Franz Kafka
c) Karel Čapek
d) Bohumil Hrabal
Answer: d) Bohumil Hrabal
18. What is the Czech word for “sun”?
a) měsíc (moon)
b) slunce (sun)
c) hvězda (star)
d) planeta (planet)
Answer: b) slunce (sun)
19. Which Czech city is famous for its historic Old Town Square and astronomical clock?
a) Brno
b) Ostrava
c) Plzeň
d) Prague
Answer: d) Prague
20. What is the Czech word for “friend”?
a) bratr (brother)
b) sestra (sister)
c) přítel (friend)
d) rodič (parent)
Answer: c) přítel (friend)
21. Who is considered the national hero of the Czech Republic for his role in the Bohemian Reformation?
a) Jan Hus
b) Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk
c) Václav Havel
d) Antonín Dvořák
Answer: a) Jan Hus
22. What is the meaning of the Czech word “auto”?
a) Blue
b) Red
c) Car
d) Train
Answer: c) Car
23. In which Czech city is the famous Charles Bridge located?
a) Brno
b) Ostrava
c) Plzeň
d) Prague
Answer: d) Prague
24. What is the Czech word for “house”?
a) auto (car)
b) dům (house)
c) kniha (book)
d) hora (mountain)
Answer: b) dům (house)
25. Which Czech holiday is celebrated on December 24th, and families gather for a festive dinner and open presents?
a) Christmas
b) Easter
c) New Year’s Day
d) St. Stephen’s Day
Answer: a) Christmas
26. What is the meaning of the Czech word “modrý”?
a) Blue
b) Red
c) Green
d) Yellow
Answer: a) Blue
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27. Which Czech composer is known for his symphony “From the New World”?
a) Bedřich Smetana
b) Antonín Dvořák
c) Leoš Janáček
d) Bohuslav Martinů
Answer: b) Antonín Dvořák
28. What is the Czech word for “river”?
a) řeka (river)
b) jezero (lake)
c) moře (sea)
d) hora (mountain)
Answer: a) řeka (river)
29. Which Czech holiday is celebrated on January 1st, marking the beginning of the new year?
a) Christmas
b) Easter
c) New Year’s Day
d) St. Stephen’s Day
Answer: c) New Year’s Day
30. What is the meaning of the Czech word “měsíc”?
a) Blue
b) Moon
c) Green
d) Yellow
Answer: b) Moon
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