30 Burmese Language Quiz Questions and Answers

Burmese, also known as Myanmar language, is the official language of Myanmar (formerly known as Burma) and is spoken by the majority of the population in the country. It belongs to the Tibeto-Burman branch of the Sino-Tibetan language family. Here is an overview of the Burmese language:

Writing System:
The Burmese script is an abugida, a type of writing system in which consonants carry an inherent vowel sound, and additional diacritic marks are used to represent different vowel sounds. The script consists of circular or semi-circular characters that are arranged in a left-to-right fashion.

Grammar:
Burmese is an agglutinative language, which means that words are formed by adding prefixes, suffixes, and infixes to a root word. The language has a subject-object-verb (SOV) word order, which is different from the subject-verb-object (SVO) word order found in English.

Tones:
Burmese is a tonal language, which means that the tone or pitch at which a word is pronounced can change its meaning. There are four primary tones in Burmese: high, low, creaky, and stopped.

Vocabulary:
The Burmese vocabulary has been influenced by neighboring languages, including Pali, Sanskrit, Mon, and English. There are also regional variations in vocabulary and pronunciation within Myanmar.

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Table of content

Part 1: 30 Burmese language quiz questions & answers

Sure! Here are 30 multiple-choice questions and answers about the Burmese language:

1. What is the official language of Myanmar?
a) Thai
b) Burmese
c) Khmer
d) Vietnamese
Answer: b) Burmese

2. Which writing system is used for the Burmese language?
a) Latin alphabet
b) Cyrillic script
c) Arabic script
d) Burmese script (abugida)
Answer: d) Burmese script (abugida)

3. What is the word order in Burmese sentences?
a) Subject-Verb-Object (SVO)
b) Object-Subject-Verb (OSV)
c) Verb-Subject-Object (VSO)
d) Subject-Object-Verb (SOV)
Answer: d) Subject-Object-Verb (SOV)

4. How many primary tones does the Burmese language have?
a) 2
b) 3
c) 4
d) 5
Answer: c) 4

5. Burmese is a member of which language family?
a) Indo-European
b) Sino-Tibetan
c) Austronesian
d) Afro-Asiatic
Answer: b) Sino-Tibetan

6. What are the characters in the Burmese script called?
a) Kanji
b) Hangul
c) Hanzi
d) Allographs
Answer: d) Allographs

7. Burmese is primarily spoken in which country?
a) Cambodia
b) Thailand
c) Myanmar (Burma)
d) Laos
Answer: c) Myanmar (Burma)

8. How many dialects of Burmese are there?
a) 2
b) 4
c) 6
d) 8
Answer: b) 4

9. Which of the following is NOT a tone in Burmese?
a) High
b) Low
c) Creaky
d) Stopped
e) Soft
Answer: e) Soft

10. In Burmese, how do you say “hello”?
a) Mingalabar
b) Sawadee
c) Xin chào
d) Annyeonghaseyo
Answer: a) Mingalabar

11. What is the meaning of “Mingalabar” in Burmese?
a) Thank you
b) Goodbye
c) Hello
d) Sorry
Answer: c) Hello

12. Which part of speech is agglutinated in the Burmese language?
a) Nouns
b) Verbs
c) Adjectives
d) Adverbs
Answer: b) Verbs

13. What is the plural marker in Burmese?
a) -s
b) -es
c) -sai
d) -thu
Answer: c) -sai

14. Which vowel is NOT found in the Burmese script?
a) အ (a)
b) ဣ (i)
c) ဥ (u)
d) ဧ (e)
e) ဩ (o)
Answer: e) ဩ (o)

15. How do you say “thank you” in Burmese?
a) Kamsa hamnida
b) Terima kasih
c) Dhanyavād
d) Kyay zu tin ba de
Answer: d) Kyay zu tin ba de

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16. What is the Burmese word for “one”?
a) တစ် (htat)
b) နှစ် (hnè)
c) သုံး (thone)
d) လုံး (lone)
Answer: a) တစ် (htat)

17. Which language has had a significant influence on the Burmese vocabulary?
a) Chinese
b) English
c) Sanskrit
d) French
Answer: c) Sanskrit

18. Which part of speech usually takes suffixes in Burmese?
a) Nouns
b) Verbs
c) Adjectives
d) Prepositions
Answer: c) Adjectives

19. Which Burmese word means “water”?
a) ရွှေ (hse)
b) အပြာ (apa)
c) မြေ (mre)
d) အား (a)
Answer: c) မြေ (mre)

20. How do you say “I love you” in Burmese?
a) ချစ်တယ့်ကိုင် (chit te kaung)
b) လှမ်းမတော့ (hram mat dau)
c) ငါ့လားနာ (nga la na)
d) မင်းချစ်ကြီးကို (mang chit gyi ko)
Answer: a) ချစ်တယ့်ကိုင် (chit te kaung)

21. Which Burmese word means “food”?
a) နေ့ (ne)
b) ကြီး (gyi)
c) အစာ (a ca)
d) အိမ်မြေ (in mre)
Answer: c) အစာ (a ca)

22. What does “thway thway” (သွေးသွေး) mean in English?
a) Fast
b) Slow
c) Happy
d) Sad
Answer: a) Fast

23. Which Burmese word means “sun”?
a) နေ့ (ne)
b) ညနေ (nya ne)
c) နေ့စဉ် (ne sin)
d) နှစ်ခုန် (hnè hkun)
Answer: b) ညနေ (nya ne)

24. What is the meaning of “ba de” (ဘတ်သားတည်) in Burmese?
a) Goodbye
b) Welcome
c) Sorry
d) Excuse me
Answer: a) Goodbye

25. How do you say “yes” in Burmese?
a) ဟုတ်တယ် (hote ta)
b) မဟုတ်တယ် (ma hote ta)
c) ဟုတ်ပြီ (hote pyi)
d) မဟုတ်ပြီ (ma hote pyi)
Answer: c) ဟုတ်ပြီ (hote pyi)

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26. In Burmese, how do you say “good morning”?
a) နေ့တိုင် (ne tine)
b) မင်းသင်းကို (mang thang ko)
c) နံနက်ခင်းသွား (nan naing hkyang thwa)
d) မင်းသင်းနှင်းတော့ (mang thang hnè tau)
Answer: c) နံနက်ခင်းသွား (nan naing hkyang thwa)

27. Which Burmese word means “family”?
a) ကျွန်တော် (kywin tau)
b) ပြည်ထောင် (pyi htone)
c) သားအမိုး (tha a mui)
d) အိမ့် (in)
Answer: c) သားအမိုး (tha a mui)

28. How do you say “teacher” in Burmese?
a) ဆရာ (sha ya)
b) အင်းသား (in thar)
c) ကျွန်မောင် (kywin maung)
d) ဆွဲယား (sway ya)
Answer: a) ဆရာ (sha ya)

29. Which Burmese word means “beautiful”?
a) ကျွန်မောင် (kywin maung)
b) သွေးသွေး (thway thway)
c) အရယ် (a ya)
d) လှမ်းမတော့ (hram mat dau)
Answer: c) အရယ် (a ya)

30. What is the Burmese word for “rain”?
a) မိနစ် (minc)
b) ဆန် (san)
c) မိုး (moe)
d) လေးလက် (lei lak)
Answer: a) မိနစ် (minc)

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