20 Red Cross Quiz Questions and Answers

The Red Cross is a global humanitarian network dedicated to protecting human life and health, alleviating suffering, and upholding human dignity. Founded in 1863 by Henry Dunant in response to the Battle of Solferino, it operates through three main components: the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC), which focuses on armed conflicts and international humanitarian law; the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC), which coordinates relief efforts for disasters and health emergencies; and over 190 national societies that deliver local aid.

Guided by seven fundamental principles—humanity, impartiality, neutrality, independence, voluntary service, unity, and universality—the Red Cross provides essential services such as disaster response, first aid training, blood donation programs, refugee support, and health education. It remains neutral in conflicts and impartial in its assistance, ensuring aid reaches those most in need regardless of nationality, race, or political beliefs. With millions of volunteers and staff worldwide, the organization responds to crises like earthquakes, floods, wars, and pandemics, while also promoting long-term resilience and community development. Today, it collaborates with governments, UN agencies, and other partners to address global challenges, including climate change and migration.

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Part 2: 20 red cross quiz questions & answers

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1. What is the first step when you come across an unconscious person who is not breathing?
A. Begin chest compressions
B. Check for breathing and pulse
C. Call for emergency help
D. Perform rescue breaths
Answer: C
Explanation: Calling for emergency help ensures professional assistance is on the way while you provide care.

2. Which sign indicates a person is experiencing heat stroke?
A. Shivering and cold skin
B. Rapid breathing and confusion
C. Slow pulse and pale skin
D. Excessive sweating and dizziness
Answer: B
Explanation: Heat stroke involves high body temperature, confusion, and rapid breathing, requiring immediate cooling and medical help.

3. What should you do for a minor burn?
A. Apply ice directly to the burn
B. Cover it with a tight bandage
C. Cool the area with running water
D. Break any blisters that form
Answer: C
Explanation: Cooling the burn with running water for at least 10 minutes helps reduce pain and prevent further damage.

4. How should you position someone having a seizure?
A. Hold them down to stop the movements
B. Place a pillow under their head
C. Put something in their mouth to prevent biting
D. Roll them onto their side
Answer: D
Explanation: Rolling them onto their side helps keep their airway clear and prevents choking on saliva or vomit.

5. What is the correct ratio of chest compressions to breaths in CPR for an adult?
A. 15 compressions to 2 breaths
B. 30 compressions to 2 breaths
C. 20 compressions to 1 breath
D. 10 compressions to 1 breath
Answer: B
Explanation: The standard ratio of 30 compressions to 2 breaths maintains blood flow and oxygenation during CPR.

6. Which item is essential in a basic emergency disaster kit?
A. A week’s worth of perishable food
B. Bottled water for at least three days
C. Electronic devices without batteries
D. Heavy jewelry for identification
Answer: B
Explanation: Bottled water ensures hydration for at least three days, which is a key recommendation for disaster preparedness.

7. What is the best way to treat a nosebleed?
A. Tilt the head back and pinch the nose
B. Blow the nose to clear the blood
C. Tilt the head forward and pinch the nose
D. Apply heat to the bridge of the nose
Answer: C
Explanation: Tilting the head forward prevents blood from flowing down the throat, while pinching the nose applies pressure to stop the bleeding.

8. How should you respond to someone with severe allergic reaction (anaphylaxis)?
A. Give them water to drink
B. Use an epinephrine auto-injector if available
C. Wait for symptoms to subside
D. Apply a cold compress to the skin
Answer: B
Explanation: An epinephrine auto-injector can quickly reverse the effects of anaphylaxis and save a life.

9. What should you do if you suspect someone has hypothermia?
A. Give them hot beverages immediately
B. Move them to a warm place and remove wet clothing
C. Rub their skin to generate heat
D. Place them in a cold bath
Answer: B
Explanation: Moving them to a warm place and removing wet clothing helps rewarm the body safely without risking further injury.

10. Which action is appropriate for a sprained ankle?
A. Continue walking on it to strengthen it
B. Apply heat and elevate it above heart level
C. Rest, ice, compress, and elevate (RICE method)
D. Massage the area vigorously
Answer: C
Explanation: The RICE method reduces swelling and pain, promoting faster healing for sprains.

11. What is the primary purpose of an Automated External Defibrillator (AED)?
A. To monitor blood pressure
B. To restart a heart in cardiac arrest
C. To provide oxygen during breathing emergencies
D. To stop bleeding
Answer: B
Explanation: An AED delivers an electric shock to restore a normal heart rhythm in cases of sudden cardiac arrest.

12. How should you clean a wound to prevent infection?
A. Use hydrogen peroxide or alcohol
B. Rinse with clean water and mild soap
C. Apply dirt or debris to seal it
D. Cover it without cleaning
Answer: B
Explanation: Rinsing with clean water and mild soap removes debris and reduces the risk of infection.

13. What is a key sign of a stroke?
A. Sudden chest pain
B. Facial drooping, arm weakness, or speech difficulties
C. Excessive sweating
D. Rapid heartbeat
Answer: B
Explanation: The FAST acronym (Face, Arm, Speech, Time) helps identify strokes quickly for timely medical intervention.

14. In a flooding situation, what should you do first?
A. Drive through flooded areas
B. Move to higher ground immediately
C. Wait for water levels to recede
D. Collect water samples
Answer: B
Explanation: Moving to higher ground prevents being swept away by floodwaters, which can be life-threatening.

15. How do you treat an insect sting?
A. Scratch the area to relieve itching
B. Remove the stinger by scraping it out
C. Apply makeup to cover the swelling
D. Ignore it if there’s no reaction
Answer: B
Explanation: Scraping out the stinger reduces venom injection and prevents further reaction.

16. What should you do for a person with a suspected heart attack?
A. Have them lie down and rest
B. Call emergency services and give aspirin if available
C. Encourage physical activity to improve circulation
D. Apply pressure to the chest
Answer: B
Explanation: Calling emergency services and administering aspirin can help minimize heart damage during a heart attack.

17. Which is the safest way to escape a house fire?
A. Use the elevator
B. Crawl low under smoke and use a fire exit
C. Open all windows for fresh air
D. Hide in a closet
Answer: B
Explanation: Crawling low keeps you below the smoke, which contains toxic gases, and leads to a safe exit.

18. How should you assist someone who is choking but can still cough?
A. Perform the Heimlich maneuver immediately
B. Encourage them to keep coughing
C. Slap their back repeatedly
D. Give them water to swallow
Answer: B
Explanation: Encouraging coughing allows the person to try dislodging the object themselves before more invasive actions.

19. What is the recommended response to a venomous snake bite?
A. Suck out the venom with your mouth
B. Keep the person still and seek medical help
C. Apply a tourniquet above the bite
D. Cut the wound to drain the venom
Answer: B
Explanation: Keeping the person still slows the spread of venom, and immediate medical help is crucial.

20. In an earthquake, what is the best action if you’re indoors?
A. Run outside immediately
B. Drop, cover, and hold on
C. Stand in a doorway
D. Hide under a large appliance
Answer: B
Explanation: Dropping to the ground, covering your head and neck, and holding onto a sturdy object protects against falling debris.

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