Prepositions are essential words in English that indicate relationships between nouns, pronouns, or other words in a sentence, often showing direction, time, location, or manner. Common examples include “in,” “on,” “at,” “by,” “for,” and “with.” They function as connectors, linking elements within a sentence to provide context and clarity.
A prepositional phrase consists of a preposition followed by its object (typically a noun or pronoun) and any modifiers. For instance, in the phrase “in the garden,” “in” is the preposition, and “the garden” is the object. These phrases act as adjectives or adverbs, modifying other words; for example, in “The book on the shelf is old,” the prepositional phrase “on the shelf” describes the book’s location.
Prepositional phrases enhance sentence structure by adding detail, such as in “She walked through the park during the storm,” where “through the park” indicates path and “during the storm” specifies time. Mastery of prepositions and their phrases improves writing precision and readability.
Table of contents
- Part 1: Create an amazing prepositions and prepositional phrases quiz using AI instantly in OnlineExamMaker
- Part 2: 20 prepositions and prepositional phrases quiz questions & answers
- Part 3: Save time and energy: generate quiz questions with AI technology
Part 1: Create an amazing prepositions and prepositional phrases quiz using AI instantly in OnlineExamMaker
The quickest way to assess the prepositions and prepositional phrases knowledge of candidates is using an AI assessment platform like OnlineExamMaker. With OnlineExamMaker AI Question Generator, you are able to input content—like text, documents, or topics—and then automatically generate questions in various formats (multiple-choice, true/false, short answer). Its AI Exam Grader can automatically grade the exam and generate insightful reports after your candidate submit the assessment.
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Part 2: 20 prepositions and prepositional phrases quiz questions & answers
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1. Question: Which of the following is a preposition?
A) Run
B) Quickly
C) In
D) House
Answer: C) In
Explanation: “In” is a preposition that shows location or position, as in “in the box.”
2. Question: In the sentence “The book is on the shelf,” which word is the preposition?
A) Book
B) Is
C) On
D) Shelf
Answer: C) On
Explanation: “On” is a preposition indicating a surface relationship, as in something placed upon another object.
3. Question: Which prepositional phrase completes the sentence: “The cat jumped _____ the fence”?
A) Over the fence
B) Quickly the fence
C) The fence quickly
D) Fence the over
Answer: A) Over the fence
Explanation: “Over the fence” is a prepositional phrase where “over” is the preposition showing movement above something.
4. Question: Identify the prepositional phrase in: “She walked through the park.”
A) She walked
B) Through the park
C) Walked through
D) The park
Answer: B) Through the park
Explanation: “Through the park” is a prepositional phrase with “through” as the preposition indicating passage.
5. Question: Which preposition best fits: “We arrived _____ the airport on time.”
A) At
B) In
C) On
D) By
Answer: A) At
Explanation: “At” is used for specific points like airports, indicating arrival at a location.
6. Question: In “The keys are under the mat,” what is the prepositional phrase?
A) The keys
B) Are under
C) Under the mat
D) The mat
Answer: C) Under the mat
Explanation: “Under the mat” is a prepositional phrase with “under” showing a position below something.
7. Question: Choose the correct preposition for: “He is afraid _____ dogs.”
A) Of
B) From
C) With
D) By
Answer: A) Of
Explanation: “Of” is the preposition used to express fear or aversion toward something, as in fear of dogs.
8. Question: Which of the following is not a prepositional phrase?
A) In the morning
B) On the roof
C) Run fast
D) At home
Answer: C) Run fast
Explanation: “Run fast” is a verb phrase, not a prepositional phrase, as it lacks a preposition governing a noun.
9. Question: Complete the sentence: “The meeting is scheduled _____ Friday.”
A) In
B) On
C) At
D) For
Answer: B) On
Explanation: “On” is used with specific days, like Friday, to indicate a time.
10. Question: In the sentence “They live by the sea,” identify the preposition.
A) Live
B) By
C) The
D) Sea
Answer: B) By
Explanation: “By” is a preposition indicating proximity or location near something, like the sea.
11. Question: Which prepositional phrase is used correctly in: “She waited for him _____ the corner”?
A) At the corner
B) In the corner
C) On the corner
D) By the corner
Answer: A) At the corner
Explanation: “At the corner” correctly uses “at” for a specific point or location.
12. Question: What is the preposition in “The bird flew above the clouds”?
A) Bird
B) Flew
C) Above
D) Clouds
Answer: C) Above
Explanation: “Above” is a preposition showing a position higher than something else.
13. Question: Choose the right option: “I am good _____ math.”
A) At
B) In
C) On
D) With
Answer: A) At
Explanation: “At” is commonly used for skills or subjects, like being good at math.
14. Question: Identify the prepositional phrase: “He hid behind the door.”
A) He hid
B) Behind the door
C) The door
D) Hid behind
Answer: B) Behind the door
Explanation: “Behind the door” is a prepositional phrase with “behind” indicating a location at the back of something.
15. Question: Which preposition fits: “The store is open _____ 9 AM to 5 PM.”
A) From
B) At
C) In
D) On
Answer: A) From
Explanation: “From” is used to indicate the starting point of a time range.
16. Question: In “The ball rolled down the hill,” what is the prepositional phrase?
A) The ball
B) Rolled down
C) Down the hill
D) The hill
Answer: C) Down the hill
Explanation: “Down the hill” is a prepositional phrase with “down” showing direction or movement.
17. Question: Select the correct preposition: “She is interested _____ learning new languages.”
A) In
B) On
C) At
D) With
Answer: A) In
Explanation: “In” is the preposition used for interests or involvement, as in being interested in something.
18. Question: Which of the following sentences contains a prepositional phrase?
A) Run quickly.
B) The dog barked loudly.
C) Under the bridge.
D) Jump high.
Answer: C) Under the bridge.
Explanation: “Under the bridge” is a prepositional phrase with “under” as the preposition.
19. Question: Complete: “We traveled _____ bus to the city.”
A) By
B) In
C) On
D) At
Answer: A) By
Explanation: “By” is used for means of transportation, like traveling by bus.
20. Question: In “The flowers are in the vase,” identify the preposition.
A) Flowers
B) Are
C) In
D) Vase
Answer: C) In
Explanation: “In” is a preposition indicating enclosure or location inside something, like a vase.
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