20 Frameworks Quiz Questions and Answers

Frameworks are structured systems or tools designed to simplify and standardize complex processes across various domains. Below is a high-level overview categorized by common applications:

1. Software Development Frameworks
Web Development:
React: A JavaScript library for building dynamic user interfaces, emphasizing component-based architecture and efficient rendering.
Angular: A TypeScript-based platform for creating scalable single-page applications, with built-in features for dependency injection and routing.
Django: A high-level Python framework that follows the MVC pattern, enabling rapid development of secure and maintainable web apps.
Ruby on Rails: An opinionated framework for building database-backed web applications, promoting convention over configuration.
Mobile Development:
Flutter: Google’s open-source UI toolkit for crafting natively compiled applications for iOS, Android, and web from a single codebase.
React Native: A framework for developing cross-platform mobile apps using React, allowing code reuse between iOS and Android.
Backend/Full-Stack:
Node.js with Express: A runtime for server-side JavaScript, paired with Express for building robust APIs and web servers.
Spring Boot: A Java-based framework for creating stand-alone, production-grade applications with minimal configuration.

2. Business and Management Frameworks
Agile Methodology: A flexible approach for project management, emphasizing iterative development, collaboration, and adaptability (e.g., Scrum, Kanban).
SWOT Analysis: A strategic planning tool to evaluate Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats in an organization.
Balanced Scorecard: A performance management framework that translates vision and strategy into actionable objectives across financial, customer, internal process, and learning perspectives.
Six Sigma: A data-driven methodology for process improvement, aiming to reduce defects and enhance quality through DMAIC (Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve, Control).

Table of contents

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Part 2: 20 frameworks quiz questions & answers

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1. Question: What is the primary purpose of the Model-View-Controller (MVC) framework?
Options:
A) To manage database connections
B) To separate application logic from user interface
C) To handle network security protocols
D) To optimize server performance
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: MVC separates the application into three components, making it easier to manage and maintain code by isolating business logic, user interface, and data handling.

2. Question: Which framework is commonly used for building dynamic web applications with JavaScript?
Options:
A) Django
B) React
C) Flask
D) Laravel
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: React is a JavaScript library for building user interfaces, particularly single-page applications, by enabling efficient rendering and state management.

3. Question: In the SWOT analysis framework, what does the ‘T’ stand for?
Options:
A) Trends
B) Threats
C) Techniques
D) Targets
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: SWOT stands for Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats, helping businesses identify external factors that could harm their operations.

4. Question: What is the main goal of the Agile framework in software development?
Options:
A) To follow a rigid plan from start to finish
B) To promote flexibility and iterative progress
C) To minimize team collaboration
D) To focus solely on documentation
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: Agile emphasizes adaptive planning, evolutionary development, and continuous improvement through iterative cycles.

5. Question: Which framework is associated with IT service management and includes processes like Incident Management?
Options:
A) Scrum
B) ITIL
C) TOGAF
D) COBIT
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: ITIL (IT Infrastructure Library) provides a framework for IT service management, aiming to align IT services with business needs through best practices.

6. Question: What does the Porter’s Five Forces framework analyze?
Options:
A) Internal company finances
B) Competitive forces in an industry
C) Employee satisfaction levels
D) Marketing campaign effectiveness
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: This framework evaluates the competitive intensity and attractiveness of an industry by examining factors like rivalry, buyer power, and threats of new entrants.

7. Question: Which framework is primarily used for enterprise architecture?
Options:
A) Zachman Framework
B) Bootstrap
C) Angular
D) Vue.js
Correct Answer: A
Explanation: The Zachman Framework organizes and structures enterprise architecture by addressing different perspectives, such as planner and owner views.

8. Question: In the Balanced Scorecard framework, what aspect does it measure beyond financial performance?
Options:
A) Only customer satisfaction
B) Customer, internal processes, learning, and growth
C) Product pricing strategies
D) Supply chain logistics
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: It provides a comprehensive view by measuring financial outcomes along with customer perspectives, internal processes, and innovation/growth metrics.

9. Question: What is the key feature of the Django framework?
Options:
A) It is a front-end library
B) It follows the “batteries-included” philosophy for web development
C) It is designed for mobile apps only
D) It requires manual database setup
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: Django is a high-level Python web framework that includes built-in features for authentication, admin interfaces, and ORM, reducing development time.

10. Question: Which framework is used to assess and manage business risks?
Options:
A) COSO
B) Kanban
C) REST
D) SOAP
Correct Answer: A
Explanation: The COSO framework provides guidelines for enterprise risk management, helping organizations identify, assess, and respond to risks effectively.

11. Question: What is the core principle of the Scrum framework?
Options:
A) Sequential project phases
B) Time-boxed iterations called sprints
C) Individual work without team meetings
D) Long-term planning only
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: Scrum uses sprints to break work into manageable chunks, promoting collaboration, adaptability, and regular reviews.

12. Question: In the TOGAF framework, what does ADM stand for?
Options:
A) Architecture Development Method
B) Advanced Data Management
C) Total Operations Guide
D) Technical Architecture Model
Correct Answer: A
Explanation: ADM is the core of TOGAF, providing a step-by-step method to develop and manage enterprise architectures.

13. Question: Which framework is ideal for building responsive web designs?
Options:
A) Ruby on Rails
B) Bootstrap
C) ASP.NET
D) Express.js
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: Bootstrap is a front-end framework that offers pre-built components and a grid system to create responsive, mobile-first websites.

14. Question: What is the purpose of the Lean framework in business?
Options:
A) To maximize waste and inefficiencies
B) To eliminate waste and improve efficiency
C) To increase product complexity
D) To focus on theoretical planning
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: Lean emphasizes value creation for the customer by streamlining processes and removing non-value-added activities.

15. Question: Which framework is commonly used for API development?
Options:
A) Flask
B) RESTful API Design
C) Spring Boot
D) Both A and C
Correct Answer: D
Explanation: Flask (Python) and Spring Boot (Java) are frameworks that support building robust APIs, with REST principles guiding their architecture.

16. Question: In the PESTLE analysis framework, what does ‘E’ represent?
Options:
A) Economic
B) Environmental
C) Ethical
D) External
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: PESTLE stands for Political, Economic, Social, Technological, Legal, and Environmental factors, used for external macro-environmental analysis.

17. Question: What distinguishes the Angular framework from others?
Options:
A) It is not a framework
B) It uses a component-based architecture for single-page applications
C) It focuses only on back-end development
D) It requires no JavaScript
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: Angular is a TypeScript-based framework that structures applications with components, services, and modules for scalable web apps.

18. Question: Which framework helps in strategic planning through a matrix of market growth and relative market share?
Options:
A) BCG Matrix
B) Ansoff Matrix
C) McKinsey 7S
D) Both A and B
Correct Answer: A
Explanation: The BCG Matrix categorizes business units into stars, cash cows, question marks, and dogs based on market growth and share for portfolio analysis.

19. Question: What is the main benefit of using the Vue.js framework?
Options:
A) It is complex and slow
B) It offers simplicity and easy integration for user interfaces
C) It is only for server-side rendering
D) It lacks community support
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: Vue.js is a progressive JavaScript framework that is lightweight and flexible, making it easy to adopt for building interactive UIs.

20. Question: In the COBIT framework, what is its primary focus?
Options:
A) Software coding standards
B) IT governance and management
C) Hardware maintenance
D) Data encryption techniques
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: COBIT provides a framework for IT governance, helping organizations manage IT processes to support business goals effectively.

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