20 Constant Function Quiz Questions and Answers

A constant function is a mathematical function that produces the same output value for every input value in its domain. For example, the function \( f(x) = 5 \) means that \( f(x) \) equals 5 regardless of the value of \( x \). Its graph is a straight horizontal line parallel to the x-axis, and it is often denoted as \( f(x) = c \), where \( c \) is a fixed constant. This type of function is continuous and has a constant rate of change of zero.

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Part 2: 20 Constant Function Quiz Questions & Answers

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1. Question: What is a constant function?
A) A function where the output changes with the input.
B) A function where the output is always the same value regardless of the input.
C) A function that only uses constant numbers.
D) A function with a variable exponent.
Answer: B
Explanation: A constant function is defined as f(x) = c, where c is a constant, meaning the output remains the same for any input x.

2. Question: Which of the following is an example of a constant function?
A) f(x) = 2x + 3
B) f(x) = 5
C) f(x) = x^2
D) f(x) = 1/x
Answer: B
Explanation: f(x) = 5 is a constant function because it always returns the value 5, regardless of x.

3. Question: What is the graph of a constant function?
A) A straight line with a slope.
B) A parabola.
C) A horizontal line.
D) A vertical line.
Answer: C
Explanation: The graph of a constant function, like f(x) = c, is a horizontal line at y = c.

4. Question: For the function f(x) = 7, what is the range?
A) All real numbers
B) {7}
C) All positive numbers
D) All integers
Answer: B
Explanation: The range of a constant function f(x) = 7 is just the single value {7}, as it never varies.

5. Question: Is the function f(x) = -3 a constant function?
A) Yes
B) No
C) Only for positive x
D) Only for negative x
Answer: A
Explanation: f(x) = -3 is a constant function because it outputs -3 for every input x.

6. Question: What is the derivative of a constant function f(x) = k?
A) 1
B) x
C) 0
D) k
Answer: C
Explanation: The derivative of a constant function is zero, as there is no change in the output.

7. Question: Which equation represents a constant function?
A) y = x + 2
B) y = 4x
C) y = 10
D) y = x^3
Answer: C
Explanation: y = 10 is a constant function since y is always 10, irrespective of x.

8. Question: For f(x) = 0, what is the domain?
A) All real numbers except zero
B) Positive numbers only
C) All real numbers
D) Integers only
Answer: C
Explanation: The domain of a constant function like f(x) = 0 is all real numbers, as it is defined for every x.

9. Question: How many y-values does a constant function have?
A) Infinite
B) One
C) Two
D) None
Answer: B
Explanation: A constant function has only one y-value, as the output is the same for all inputs.

10. Question: Is f(x) = π a constant function?
A) Yes
B) No
C) Only for x > 0
D) Only for x = π
Answer: A
Explanation: f(x) = π is a constant function because π is a fixed constant value for any x.

11. Question: What is the slope of the graph of f(x) = 5?
A) 1
B) Undefined
C) 0
D) 5
Answer: C
Explanation: The graph is a horizontal line, so the slope is 0.

12. Question: Which function is not constant?
A) f(x) = 2
B) f(x) = 3x
C) f(x) = -1
D) f(x) = 0
Answer: B
Explanation: f(x) = 3x is not constant because the output changes with x.

13. Question: For a constant function, what happens to f(x) as x increases?
A) It increases
B) It decreases
C) It stays the same
D) It becomes undefined
Answer: C
Explanation: In a constant function, f(x) remains unchanged regardless of changes in x.

14. Question: What is the inverse of a constant function f(x) = 4?
A) f^{-1}(x) = 4
B) Not a one-to-one function, so no inverse
C) f^{-1}(x) = x/4
D) f^{-1}(x) = 1/x
Answer: B
Explanation: A constant function is not one-to-one, as multiple x values map to the same y, so it has no inverse.

15. Question: If f(x) = c, what is f(2) + f(3)?
A) 2c + 3c
B) c + c
C) 2 + 3
D) c
Answer: B
Explanation: For f(x) = c, f(2) = c and f(3) = c, so f(2) + f(3) = c + c = 2c, but the option matches as B implies 2c.

16. Question: Can a constant function be linear?
A) Yes
B) No
C) Only if the constant is zero
D) Only if the constant is positive
Answer: A
Explanation: A constant function is a special case of a linear function with a slope of zero.

17. Question: What is the y-intercept of f(x) = 6?
A) 0
B) 6
C) Undefined
D) 1
Answer: B
Explanation: For f(x) = 6, the graph is a horizontal line at y = 6, so the y-intercept is 6.

18. Question: In the function f(x) = k, what type of function is it if k is a fraction?
A) Not a function
B) Still a constant function
C) A quadratic function
D) An exponential function
Answer: B
Explanation: Regardless of the value of k, as long as it’s a fixed number, f(x) = k is a constant function.

19. Question: How does the range of f(x) = -2 compare to f(x) = 2?
A) The same
B) Different
C) One has no range
D) Only f(x) = 2 has a range
Answer: A
Explanation: Both are constant functions, so their ranges are single values: {-2} and {2}, but both are single-element sets.

20. Question: If g(x) = 1 and h(x) = 1, what is g(x) – h(x)?
A) 0
B) 1
C) x
D) Undefined
Answer: A
Explanation: g(x) – h(x) = 1 – 1 = 0, which is another constant function.

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